HBA-MPA H.B. 1743 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 1743
By: Shields
Transportation
4/29/1999
Committee Report (Amended)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, a valid Texas registration is required to transfer a title for a
vehicle titled in Texas.  A Texas registration is a road use fee, required
only of vehicles which will be operated on the public roads and streets of
this state.  Active duty service members of the U.S. military who are
residents of Texas may maintain Texas title to the vehicles, even if the
vehicles are shipped overseas.  Once the vehicle arrives in another
country, the service member is required to register the vehicle according
to the provision of the status of forces agreement with the host nation.
If, after registering the vehicle according to the status of forces
agreement, the Texas resident desires to transfer title of the vehicle, the
service member is required to obtain a current Texas registration.  This
amounts to a double road use fee -- once in Texas where the vehicle will
not be operated and once in the country where it will be operated.  Texas
residents who are service members and serving overseas are penalized if
they desire to transfer title vehicle which is titled in Texas but
physically located overseas. 

This bill changes the provision of the Transportation Code which requires a
vehicle of a Texas resident service member located and properly registered
overseas to reregister merely to transfer title. H.B. 1743 authorizes a
Texas resident service member who is stationed and has a Texas titled
vehicle overseas to provide proof that the vehicle is currently registered
in accordance with the status of forces agreement in lieu of obtaining a
current registration in order to transfer title to the vehicle. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 502, Transportation Code, by
adding Section 502.0025, as follows: 

Sec. 502.0025.  EFFECT OF CERTAIN MILITARY SERVICE ON REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENT.  (a) Provides that this section applies only to a motor
vehicle that is owned by a person who: 

(1) is a resident of this state;
(2) is on active duty in the armed forces of the United States;
(3) is stationed in or has been assigned to another nation under military
orders; and 
(4) has registered the vehicle or has been issued a license for the vehicle
under the applicable status of forces agreement by the appropriate branch
of the armed forces of the United States, or the nation in which the person
is stationed or to which the person has been assigned. 

(b) Provides that, unless such  registration or license is suspended,
canceled, or revoked by this state as provided by law, Section 502.002
(Registration Required; General Rule) does not apply, and the registration
or license issued by the armed forces or host nation remains valid and the
motor vehicle may be operated under it for 90 days after the person returns
to this state. 
 
SECTION 2.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 520, Transportation Code, by
adding Section 502.0225, as follows: 

Sec. 502.0225.  PERSONS ON ACTIVE DUTY IN ARMED FORCES OF UNITED STATES.
(a) Provides that this section applies only to a used motor vehicle that is
owned by a person who: 

(1) is on active duty in the armed forces of the United States;
(2) is stationed in or has been assigned to another nation under military
orders; and 
(3) has registered the vehicle or has been issued a license for the vehicle
under the applicable status of forces agreement by the appropriate branch
of the armed forces of the United States, or the nation in which the person
is stationed or to which the person has been assigned. 

(b) Provides that the requirement in Section 520.021 (Current Registration
Required) that a used vehicle be registered does not apply to a vehicle
described in Subsection (a). Requires that the person selling, trading, or
otherwise transferring a used motor vehicle described in Subsection (a) to
deliver to the transferee, in lieu of the license receipt required by
Section 520.022 (Delivery of Receipt and Title to Transferee; Penalty), a
letter on official letterhead by the owner's unit commander attesting to
the registration of the vehicle, or the registration receipt issued by the
appropriate armed service or host nation. 

(c) Provides that a registration receipt by a host nation that is not
written in the English language must be accompanied by a written
translation of the registration receipt in English, and an affidavit, in
English and signed by the person translating the registration receipt,
attesting to the person's ability to translate it into English. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 520.031(a), Transportation Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 5.  Emergency clause.

EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS

Amendment #1

Amends proposed Section 502.0025(b), Transportation Code, to provide that,
unless such registration or license is suspended, canceled, or revoked by
this state as provided by law, Section 502.002 does not apply, and the
registration or license issued by the armed forces or host nation remains
valid and the motor vehicle may be operated under it for 90 days after the
vehicle returns to this state.