HBA-NIK H.B. 2556 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 2556
By: Cuellar
Civil Practices
3/15/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

H.B. 2556 clarifies the State Office of Administrative Hearings' (office)
purpose, the independence of the judges, and issues related to the office's
method of funding for the utility and natural resources divisions.  It
allows the office to adopt a seal authenticating the official acts of the
office, delineates the scope of responsibilities of the chief
administrative law judge, establishes minimum standards for appointment by
the chief administrative law judge to the position of senior judge or
master judge, and adds the Texas Center for the Judiciary to the list of
entities from which the judges may receive training. 
 
RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 2003.021, Government Code, by amending
Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (e), as follows: 

(a)  Provides that the State Office of Administrative Hearings (office) is
a state agency created as an independent forum for the conduct of
adjudicative hearings in the executive branch of state government.
Provides that the purpose of the office is to separate the adjudicative
function from the investigative, prosecutorial, and policymaking functions
in the executive branch in relation to hearings that the office is
authorized to conduct. 

(b)  Requires the office to conduct administrative hearings in matters for
which the office is required to conduct the hearing under other law.
Requires, rather than authorizes, the office to conduct alternative dispute
resolution procedures that the office is required to conduct under law.
Authorizes the office to conduct, for a fee and under a contract,
administrative hearings or alternate dispute resolution procedures in
matters voluntarily referred to the office by a governmental entity. 

(e)  Authorizes the office to adopt a seal to authenticate the official
acts of the office and of its administrative law judges. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 2003.022, Government Code, by amending
Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d), to 

(a)  Provide that the chief administrative law judge (judge) is eligible
for reappointment. 

(c)  Prohibit the judge from engaging in the practice of law while serving
as judge.  Provides that the judge serves in a full-time position. 

(d)  Set forth responsibilities required of the judge.

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 2003.041, Government Code, by adding Subsection
(c), as follows: 

 (c)  Provides that an administrative law judge employed by the office is
responsible and subject only to the judge or a senior or master
administrative law judge designated by the judge. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, by adding
Sections 2003.0411 and 2003.0412, as follows: 

Sec. 2003.0411.  SENIOR AND MASTER ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES.  Authorizes
the judge to appoint senior administrative law judges to perform duties
assigned by the judge.  Set forth the requirements necessary to be
appointed a senior administrative law judge.  Sets forth the requirements
necessary to be appointed a master administrative law judge. 

Sec. 2003.0412. EX PARTE CONSULTATIONS.  (a )  Provides that, except as
provided by Subchapter (b), the provisions of Section 2001.061(Ex Parte
Consultations) apply in relation to a matter before the office without
regard to whether the matter is considered a contested case under Chapter
2001. 

(b) Provides that the provisions of Section 2001.061 do not apply to a
matter before the office to the extent that the office is conducting an
alternative dispute resolution procedure in relation to the matter. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 2003.045, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 2003.045.   New title:  OVERSIGHT OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES.
Authorizes the judge to designate senior or master administrative law
judges, rather than an administrative division in the office, to oversee
the training, evaluation, discipline, and promotion of administrative law
judges employed by the office.  Makes nonsubstantive change. 

SECTION 6. Amends Section 2003.0451(a), Government Code, to include the
Texas Center for the Judiciary in the external sources through which the
office is required to offer specified courses and training.  

SECTION 7.  Amends Section 2003.046, Government Code, as follows:  (a)
Provides that a central hearings panel in the office is composed of
administrative law judges and senior or master administrative law judges,
rather than six senior administrative law judges assigned to the panel,
rather than appointed, by the judge. 

(b)  Authorizes the judge to create teams within the central panel,
including an administrative license revocation division, according to the
subject matter or types of hearings conducted by the central panel, rather
than requiring the central panel to coordinate and supervise the operation
of administrative hearings conducted by the office. Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes. 

SECTION 8.  Amends Section 2003.048, the Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 2003.048.  New title: TEXAS NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION COMMISSION
HEARINGS FEE.  (a)  Provides that this section applies only to the extent
the legislature does not appropriate money directly to the office for
services rendered by the office to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
Commission (TNRCC). 

(b)  Requires the office to charge the TNRCC a fixed annual fee rather than
an hourly rate for services to the commission that is consistent with any
fee for the services that is established by rider in the General
Appropriations Act.  Deletes the requirement that the office and the TNRCC
negotiate the amount of the fixed fee biennially, subject to the approval
of the governor, to coincide with the commission's legislative
appropriations request. 

 SECTION 9.  Amends Section 2003.049(1), Government Code, to require the
office to charge the commission a fixed annual fee that is consistent with
any fee for the services established by the rider in the General
Appropriations Act.  Provides that this subsection applies only to the
extent the legislature does not appropriate money directly to the office
for services rendered by the utility division to the commission.  Makes a
conforming change. 

SECTION 10.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, by adding
Section 2003.051 as follows: 

Sec.  2003.051.  ROLE OF REFERRING AGENCY.  Prohibits a state agency that
has referred a matter to the office in which the office will conduct a
hearing from taking any adjudicative action relating to the matter until
the office has issued its proposal for decision or otherwise conclude its
involvement in the matter.  Authorizes the state agency to exercise its
advocacy rights in the matter before the office in the same manner as any
other party. 

SECTION 11.  Emergency clause.
   Effective date: upon passage.