HBA-DMD H.B. 3453 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3453
By: Williams
County Affairs
4/12/1999
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

The Town Center Improvement District (district) is a special improvement
district having the powers of a municipal management district under Chapter
375 (Municipal Management Districts in General), Local Government Code,
together with certain specific powers and authority, to encourage and
promote economic development and business activity within and adjacent to
the Town Center area of The Woodlands, in Montgomery County, Texas.  

H.B. 3453 modifies and adds to the specific powers and duties of the board
of directors of the district (board). This bill increases the size of the
board from eight to eleven directors of the board (director). This bill
also modifies the qualifications and composition of the directors. This
bill also authorizes the board to create an economic development zone. It
authorizes the districts to enter into and carry out interlocal agreements
for accomplishing improvement projects or providing certain facilities or
services.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 7, Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
Regular Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, as follows: 

Sec. 7. ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC POWERS AND DUTIES. Modifies the authorized
duties of the board of directors of the Town Center Improvement District
(board), in addition to the general powers set forth in Section 6 of this
Act, subject to the provisions and limitations set forth here. Among the
powers and duties, the Town Center Improvement District (district) is
authorized to contract for off-duty peace officers to provide additional
public safety and security services for certain events. Authorizes the
district to exercise the economic development powers and authority
conferred by Chapter 380 (Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Municipal
Planning and Development), Local Government Code, and Article 835s
(Acquisition of Land and Facilities for Lease to Public or Private
Entities), V.T.C.S., upon a municipality having a population of more than
100,000. Authorizes the board, subject to certain orders, rules, or
regulations, to regulate the private use of public roadways, open spaces,
parks, sidewalks, and similar public areas by performing certain
procedures. Authorizes the board to employ and fix the terms of employment
of a president, vicepresident, executive director, general manager, and any
other operating officers the board judges necessary. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), and (g), Section 8,
Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, as
amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas Legislature, Regular
Session, 1997, as follows: 

(a) Provides that the district is governed by a board of eleven, rather
than eight, directors of the board (director) who are required serve for
staggered terms of four years.  

 (b) Modifies the qualifications for a director.

(c) Replaces the initial board with a new board who are required to serve
as provided in this Act and to be composed of five elected directors and
six appointed directors. Modifies the composition of the directors. Deletes
the requirement of the directors, if one or more of the initial directors
listed in this subsection fails to qualify for office within 90 days after
the effective date of this Act, to appoint qualified persons to fill the
vacancies for the unexpired terms.  

(d) Requires directors to serve until their successors have been elected or
appointed and have qualified.  

(e) Requires a vacancy in the office of director to be filled by
appointment of a qualified individual by a majority vote on the remaining
directors, except that if the number of directors for any reason is less
than six, rather than five, on petition of a resident of or owner of real
property in the district, the commission is required to appoint the
required number of qualified individuals to fill the vacancies.  

(g) Requires the directors, after having been appointed or elected and
having qualified by executing a bond and taking the proper oath, to
organize or reorganize by electing a chairman, a vice-chairman, rather than
a president and vice-president, a secretary, and any other officers of the
board as in the judgment of the board are necessary.  

SECTION 3.  Amends Subsections (e) and (i), Section 11, Chapter 289, Acts
of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255,
Acts of the 75th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, as follows: 

(e) Provides that a tax imposed under this Act or the repeal or reduction
of a tax under this Act takes effect on the first day of the calendar
quarter, rather than October 1 after the expiration of the first complete
calendar quarter, occurring after the date on which the comptroller
receives the notice required by Subsection (b), Section 323.405 (Official
Results of Election), Tax Code, or Subsection (i) of this section.  

(i) Deletes the requirement of the board, within 10 days after the
annexation of all or part of the territory of the district by a
municipality requiring a reduction of the district's sales and use tax, as
provided in Subsection (h) of this section, to send to the comptroller by
United States certified or registered mail certified copies of all
resolutions or orders, rather than resolutions, orders or ordinances,
pertaining to such events.  

SECTION 4.  Amends Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular
Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, by adding Section 11C, as follows: 

Sec. 11C. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ZONES. (a) Defines "economic development
zone," "governing body," "initial development," and "substantial
redevelopment." 

(b) Authorizes the board, on its own motion, or upon receipt of a petition
signed by the owners of all real property within a defined area of the
district, to by resolution create, designate, describe, assign a name to
and appoint the governing body for an economic development zone within the
district to promote initial development or substantial redevelopment of the
area, if the board finds that the creation of a zone will further certain
public purposes. 
 
(c) Provides that before designating an economic development zone, the
board must prepare a preliminary financing plan for such zone. Specifies
the provisions included in the plan. 
 
(d) Requires the board, before designating an economic development zone on
its own motion or, if ad valorem taxes are to be used, in whole or in part,
in payment of  improvement project costs within the economic development
zone to be designated in response to a landowner petition, to call and
conduct a public hearing in the same general procedural manner as provided
by Section 311.003 (Procedure for Creating Reinvestment Zone), Tax Code,
for reinvestment zones designated by a municipality.  

(e) Prohibits an economic development zone from being created if more than
10 percent of the property in the proposed zone, excluding property that is
publicly owned, is used or planned for use for residential purposes.
Provides that property is used for residential purposes if it is occupied
by a house having fewer than five living units.  

(f) Specifies the provisions for a resolution designating an area as an
economic development zone. 
 
(g) Requires members of the governing body to be appointed for a term of
two years, except for the initial members of the governing body, some of
whose terms may be limited to one year in order to achieve staggered terms
of office. Requires any vacancy on the governing body of the zone to be
filled by appointment for the unexpired term by the district.  

(h) Provides that a member of a governing body must be a member of the
board or must be at least 18 years of age, a citizen of the state, and a
person described in Subsection 2(b) of this Act. Provides that each member
must qualify for office by subscribing to the constitutional oath of office
for public officers and furnishing a fidelity bond issued by a responsible
surety in the amount of $10,000 in favor of the zone to secure faithful
performance of the member's duties.  

(i) Requires the governing body of the zone, following appointment and
qualification, to meet and organize by electing a president, a vice
president, a secretary/treasurer and such other officers as the governing
body of the zone may deem appropriate.  

(j) Authorizes the boundaries of an economic development zone to be reduced
or enlarged in the same general manner as provided herein for creation of a
zone.  

(k) Requires a zone created by the district under this section to
constitute a body politic and corporate and a political subdivision of the
state, separate and apart from the district. Requires the district and the
zone to have the same power and authority to carry out this section as are
conferred upon a municipality with respect to a reinvestment zone under
Section 311.008 (Powers of Municipality), Tax Code. Authorizes the board,
in addition to the powers herein granted to the governing body, to by order
delegate, subject in whole or in part to final approval by the board of the
district, any powers and duties relating to the financing and
implementation of the project plan for the zone, including, without
limitation, certain powers and authority. 
 
(l) Authorizes the board and the governing body each to enter into such
agreements as may be considered necessary or convenient to implement a
project plan and economic development zone financing plan and achieve their
purposes. Authorizes an agreement to provide for the regulation or
restriction of the use of land by imposing conditions, restrictions, or
covenants that run with the land.  Authorizes an agreement to dedicate
revenue from the tax increment fund to pay project costs and to provide
that a restriction adopted by the governing body continues in effect after
the termination of the zone. Authorizes the district and the zone to enter
into agreements whereby the district will provide administration,
management, investment, accounting, and other services for the zone in
consideration for the benefits to inure to the district through
implementation of the project plan for the zone.  

(m) Requires the governing body, subject to approval by resolution of the
board, to prepare and adopt, and authorizes the governing body thereafter
to amend, a project plan and an economic development zone financing plan
for the zone containing generally the information and estimates described
in Section 311.011 (Project and Financing Plans),  Tax Code, with respect
to reinvestment zones, together with an estimate of total and incremental
sales and use taxes to be derived from the zone. Provides that if a plan
amendment reduces or increases the geographic area of the zone, increases
the amount of bonded indebtedness to be incurred, creates or changes a tax
increment to be contributed by a taxing unit, or increases the total
estimated project costs, such amendment is authorized to be adopted only
after a public hearing meeting the procedural requirements of this section
has been held.  

(n) Requires the provisions of Sections 311.012 (Determination of Amount of
Tax Increment) and 311.013 (Collection and Deposit of Tax Increments), Tax
Code, relative to a city or municipality, or its governing body, to apply
to the zone and the governing body of the zone if the financing plan
adopted by the governing body of the zone uses ad valorem taxes, in whole
or in part, for payment of project costs. 
 
(o) Authorizes the district, if approved at an election by a majority of
the qualified voters voting in such election, to adopt or repeal for the
use and benefit of one or more economic development zones previously or
thereafter created by the district, an incremental sales and use tax of not
more than one percent. Authorizes an election for the purpose of permitting
voting for or against the adoption or repeal of the maximum rate of
incremental sales and use tax specified by the board in the election
proposition to be called and held by the board in general conformity with
the procedural requirements of Section 11 of this Act for adoption of the
limited sales and use tax therein authorized. Authorizes the governing
body, after adoption at an election, and if and to the extent authorized by
delegation by the district to a zone, to levy, assess, and collect all or
any portion of such incremental sales and use tax, in increments of no less
than one-eighth percent, within and for the benefit of the zone, by order
of the governing body, and such incremental sales and use tax is required
to be in addition to the limited sales and use tax authorized and levied,
assessed, and collected by the district within and for the entire district
under Section 11 of this Act. Requires such incremental sales and use tax
to become effective on the first day of the calendar quarter following
written notice to the comptroller of the imposition of same and to be paid
into the tax increment fund for such zone.  

(p) Specifies the exceptions to the requirement that Sections 311.002
(Definitions), 311.014 (Tax Increment Fund), 311.015 (Tax Increment Bonds
and Notes), 311.016 (Annual Report), and 311.017 (Termination of
Reinvestment Zone), Tax Code, apply to the district. 

SECTION 5.  Amends Section 12A, Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
Regular Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, as follows: 

Sec. 12A. BONDS. (a) Makes nonsubstantive changes.
 
(b) Makes no change.

(c) Deletes repayments the district receives from a municipality because of
a required reduction of the district's sales and use tax from the board's
authorization to be secured and made payable, wholly or partly, by a pledge
of any part of the net proceeds the district receives. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 13, Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
Regular Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, to authorize the district and a
municipality situated in whole or in part within the boundaries or impact
area of the district to enter into and carry out interlocal agreements,
with such terms and conditions as the parties may deem advisable, for the
accomplishment of improvement projects or the provision of facilities,
services, or equipment by the district within or for the benefit of the
municipality, and notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
payment for such improvement projects, facilities, services, or equipment
may be made or pledged by the municipality to the district out of any funds
collected by the municipality pursuant to Chapter 351 (Municipal Hotel
Occupancy  Taxes), Tax Code, or any other lawfully available funds.  

SECTION 7.  REPEAL. Repealer: Section 8(d), Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd
Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the
75th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 1997. Section 8(d), relates to the
terms of the initial directors.  

Repealer: Section 11(h), Chapter 289, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular
Session, 1993, as amended by Chapter 255, Acts of the 75th Texas
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997. Section 11(h), relates to the reduction
of sales and use tax imposed by the district, in the event that all or part
of the district is annexed. 

SECTION 8.  TERMS OF OFFICE. Requires the additional directors authorized
by this Act to be appointed and qualified as soon as practicable after the
effective date of this Act. Requires one of the additional directors to
serve for a term ending on the first Saturday in May, 2000, and the
remaining two additional directors are required to serve for a term ending
on the first Saturday in May, 2002, as determined by the board by lot or by
mutual agreement. Requires nothing in this Act to be deemed or construed to
affect the terms of office of the existing directors.  

SECTION 9.  Sets forth legislative findings.

SECTION 10. Provides that the provisions of this Act are severable.
Prohibits any word, phrase, clause, sentence, section, provision, or part
of this Act held invalid or unconstitutional, from affecting the validity
of the remaining portions, and it is declared to be the legislative intent
that this Act would have been passed as to the remaining portions
regardless of the invalidity of any part.  

SECTION 11.Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.