HBA-JRA C.S.H.B. 857 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 857
By: Turner, Bob
State Recreational Resources
3/31/1999
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, any wild animal released is property of the state, regardless of
whether or not the animal was raised in captivity.  The exception to this
is for wild animals released on property licensed as a private hunting
lease.  This may present an inconvenience for trainers of bird hunting dogs
who train dogs on other people's property.  C.S.H.B. 857 establishes a
license to train bird hunting dogs with pen-reared quail, which allows for
the release of pen-reared quail on private property, and sets forth
licensing requirements and fees. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Parks and Wildlife Commission in
SECTION 1 (Section 64.034, Parks and Wildlife Code) and that rulemaking
authority previously delegated to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
is modified in SECTION 1 (Section 64.032, Parks and Wildlife Code) of this
bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 64, Parks and Wildlife Code, by adding
Subchapter D, as follows: 

SUBCHAPTER D.  TRAINING BIRD HUNTING DOGS

Sec. 64.031.  DEFINITION.  Defines "pen-reared quail."

Sec. 64.032.  QUAIL IN CAPTIVITY; BANDING.  Requires all pen-reared quail
to be permanently banded with a metal or plastic band before being
released for the purpose of training bird hunting dogs.  Prohibits the
Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) from prescribing any requirement for
the banding of pen-reared quail.  Authorizes TPWD to require a person who
releases pen-reared quail under this subchapter to provide proof of
purchases of the pen-reared quail to the game warden. 

Sec. 64.033.  RELEASE AND RECAPTURE.  Authorizes a person to release and
recapture pen-reared quail to train bird hunting dogs only on private
property.  Prohibits any person from releasing and recapturing pen-reared
quail without a bird dog trainer license.  Provides that any nonbanded
quail that is captured must be immediately released into the wild. Provides
that a device used to recapture banded pen-reared must have a tag attached
to it that is constructed of material that is as durable as the device.
Provides that the tag must be legible, and contain the name, physical
address, phone number, and bird dog trainer license number of the licensee. 

Sec. 64.034.  ISSUANCE OF LICENSE; FEE; VALIDITY.  Requires TPWD to issue a
license for training bird hunting dogs with pen-reared quail in the name of
the person who will train bird hunting dogs.  Requires the Parks and
Wildlife Commission (commission) to set the fee for a bird dog trainer
license at an amount necessary to recover the administrative costs incurred
by TPWD in issuing the license.  Provides that the license is valid in any
county in state from September 1 or another date set by the commission
through August 31 of the next year or another date set by the commission.
Authorizes the commission, by rule, to set the amount of a license fee for
a license issued during a transition period at a lower  amount and provide
for a license term that is shorter or longer than a year.  Provides that a
bird dog trainer license application must include the name and address of
the applicant on a form prescribed by TPWD. 

Sec. 64.035.  HARMING PEN-REARED QUAIL.  Prohibits a person from
intentionally harming or killing pen-reared quail released under this
subchapter. 

Sec. 64.036.  PENALTY.  Provides that a person who violates this subchapter
or a rule adopted under this subchapter commits a Class C Parks and
Wildlife Code misdemeanor. 

SECTION 2.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 3.  Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 1 by adding a new
Subsection (b) to proposed Section 64.032, to prohibit the Texas Parks and
Wildlife Department (TPWD) prescribing by rule any requirement for the
banding of pen-reared quail. 

The substitute also adds a new Subsection (d) to proposed Section 64.032,
to authorize TPWD to require a person who releases pen-reared quail to
provide proof of purchase of such quail to a game warden. 

The substitute modifies the original in SECTION 1 by adding Subsections
(d), (e), and (f) to proposed Section 64.033 and adding new proposed
Section 64.034 to establish a license and licensing requirements and fees
for training dogs with pen-reared quail, rather than providing an exception
to the rule that wild animals may only be released on property licensed as
a private hunting lease.