HBA-DMD S.B. 666 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 666
By: Zaffirini
Human Services
5/10/1999
Engrossed



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, Texas law regarding exemptions from work requirements for
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) is not in compliance with
federal law. The Texas Senate Interim Committee on Health and Human
Services provided certain recommendations to be considered before the
expiration of the state welfare waiver in March 2002. S.B. 666 provides
that a single person who is the caretaker of a child is not required to
participate in a certain program until the caretaker's youngest child at
the time the caretaker first became eligible for assistance reaches the age
of three. This bill also provides certain exemptions for single persons who
are the caretaker of a child until the caretaker's youngest child at the
time the caretaker first became eligible for assistance, reaches a certain
age, to phase out the exemption from work requirements for TANF recipients
wit children of certain ages.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 31.012, Human Resources Code, by amending
Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (f), as follows: 

(c) Provides that effective January 1, 2000, a single person who is the
caretaker of a child, rather than effective September 1, 1995 a person, is
not required to participate in a program under this section until the
caretaker's, rather than person's, youngest child at the time the caretaker
first became eligible for assistance reaches the age of three, rather than
five. Exempts a single person, effective September 1, 2000, rather than
1997, who is the caretaker of a child until the caretaker's youngest child
at the time the caretaker first became eligible for assistance reaches the
age of two, rather than four. Exempts a single person, effective September
1, 2001, who is the caretaker of a child until the caretaker's youngest
child at the time the caretaker first became eligible for assistance
reaches the age of one. Makes conforming changes. 
 
(f) Defines "caretaker of a child" in this section.

SECTION 2. Requires the Texas Department of Human Services (department),
before implementing any provision Section 31.012(c), Human Resources Code,
as amended by this Act, to work in conjunction with the Texas Workforce
Commission or a local workforce development board, as appropriate, to
develop and implement a client education effort targeted at clients
affected by the changes to that section. Requires the department to inform
each client whose exemption status is affected of the pending change, the
time line for the change, and the effect of the change on the client's work
requirements and time limits. 

SECTION 3. Provides that if, before implementing any provision of Section
31.012(c), Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act, a state agency
determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal agency is
necessary for implementation, the agency is required to request the waiver
or authorization and the agency is authorized to delay implementing that
provision until the waiver  or authorization is granted. 

SECTION 4.  Provides that notwithstanding Section 31.012(c), Human
Resources Code, as amended by this Act, a person receiving financial
assistance under Chapter 31 (Financial Assistance and Service Programs),
Human Resources Code, on December 31, 1999, remains subject to the
exemptions from participation in work or employment activity requirements
under Section 31.012(c), Human Resources Code, as it existed immediately
before the effective date of this Act, until the person's first
recertification date that occurs on or after January 1, 2000. 

SECTION 5.Effective date: September 1, 1999, except as provided by Section
6 of this Act. 

SECTION 6.  Provide that this Act takes effect only if a specific
appropriation for the implementation of this Act is provided in H.B. No. 1,
Acts of the 76th Legislature, Regular Session, 1999.  Provides that if no
specific appropriation is provided in H.B. No. 1, this Act has no effect. 

SECTION 7.Emergency clause.