HBA-JRA S.B. 932 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 932
By: Madla
Public Health
4/30/1999
Engrossed



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current law requires the Texas Department of Health  to license and
regulate all tattoo studios in Texas in order to protect public health and
safety.  S.B. 932 further regulates tattoo studios and provides additional
penalties. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Sections 146.003(a) and (b), Health and Safety Code, to
authorize a person to submit evidence from the appropriate zoning officials
in the municipality or county in which the tattoo studio is proposed to be
located that confirms that the studio is in compliance with existing zoning
codes applicable to the studio. Authorize the Texas Department of Health
(TDH) to issue a temporary location license for a tattoo studio after
determining that the studio is in compliance with applicable statutes and
rules.  Deletes text requiring TDH to inspect the studio and request
confirmation from building and zoning officials to determine compliance
with applicable codes.  

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 146.007, Health and Safety Code, to require
certain persons in the tattooing business to comply with Chapter 431 (Texas
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act) and rules adopted under Chapter 431.
Authorizes the Texas Board of Health (board), commissioner of health
(commissioner), and TDH to enforce Chapter 431 in relation to a drug,
cosmetic, or device that is used in tattooing and that is not otherwise
subjected to that chapter as if the drug, cosmetic, or device satisfied the
definitions assigned those terms under Section 431.002. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 146.011(c), Health and Safety Code, to require
tools and equipment to be sterilized by the use of a dry heat sterilizer,
rather than by heating in an oven at 320 degrees Fahrenheit for at least an
hour.  

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 146.017(b), Health and Safety Code, to authorize
a person to appeal a final decision of TDH as provided by Chapter 2001
(Administrative Procedure Act), Government Code, rather than the
Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act.  

SECTION 5. Amends Section 146.018(b), Health and Safety Code, to provide
that an offense under this section is a Class A, rather than Class C,
misdemeanor. 

SECTION 6. Amends Section 146.019, Health and Safety Code, by adding
Subsection (s), to authorize any duty of the commissioner under this
section to be delegated to employees of TDH.  

SECTION 7. Amends Chapter 146, Health and Safety Code, by adding Section
146.020, as follows: 

Sec. 146.020. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION.  (a)  Authorizes the commissioner
to request the attorney general or other authorities in the jurisdiction
where the violation is alleged to have occurred, is occurring, or may occur
to institute a civil suit for certain action, if it appears that a person
has violated, or is violating, this chapter or an order issued or a rule
adopted under this chapter.   

(b)  Prohibits a civil penalty from exceeding $5,000 a day for each
violation.  Provides that each day the violation occurs constitutes a
separate violation for the purposes of the assessment of a civil penalty.  

(c)  Requires the court hearing the matter to consider certain items in
determining the amount of the civil penalty.  

(d)  Provides that venue for a suit brought under this section is in the
county in which the violation occurred or in Travis County.  

(e)  Requires a civil penalty recovered in a suit instituted by a local
government under this chapter to be paid to the local government.  

(f)  Authorizes the commissioner or the attorney general to recover
expenses incurred in obtaining injunctive relief or a civil penalty under
this section, including investigation and court costs, reasonable
attorney's fees, and other expenses. Authorizes the expenses recovered by
the commissioner to be used for the administration and enforcement of this
chapter. Authorizes the expenses recovered by the attorney general for any
purpose. 

SECTION 8. Repealer: (1) Section 146.003(c), Health and Safety Code
(regarding temporary location license application). 

 (2) Section 146.009, Health and Safety Code (Building and Location).

SECTION 9.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 10.  Makes application of Section 146.018, Health and Safety Code,
as added by this Act prospective. 

SECTION 11.  Makes application of Section 146.020, Health and Safety Code,
as added by this Act prospective.  

SECTION 12.  Emergency clause.