HBA-SEP H.B. 2959 77(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 2959
By: Williams
Natural Resources
3/22/2001
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

The Brookshire-Katy Drainage District (district) was created by the 57th
Legislature in 1961 as a conservation and reclamation district with the
rights and powers authorized by provisions regarding fresh water supply
districts.  Since that time, both the dynamics of the area and state law
regarding special districts have changed.  Clarifying the district's
authority and updating the provisions affecting the district may better
provide drainage and flood prevention for district residents.  House Bill
2959 clarifies the district's authority and incorporates the changes that
have occurred in the Water Code into the district's enabling legislation.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

ANALYSIS

House Bill 2959 amends law to confirm the boundaries of the Brookshire-Katy
Drainage District (district) and to specify that the district is vested
with the rights, powers, privileges, and duties conferred and imposed by
provisions applicable to all districts and fresh water supply districts.
The bill removes the provisions requiring the district to accomplish, in
the exercise of power granted the district, the alteration of certain
properties or facilities at the sole expense of the district (Sec. 1A).
The bill removes provisions regarding the assessment of taxes within the
district (Secs. 4 and 5).   

The bill prohibits the district from exercising its power of eminent domain
outside the district without the express consent of the governing body of
the municipality or the commissioners court of the county in which the
territory being condemned is located (Sec.6B).  A person who violates this
Act or a rule adopted under this Act is liable to the district for a civil
penalty of not less than $10 or more than $200 for each offense and  each
day a violation constitutes a separate offense. The bill authorizes the
district to sue in a district court to enjoin a violation or threatened
violation of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act (Sec. 6C). The Code
Construction Act applies to this Act (Sec. 6D).  

The bill prohibits a person from constructing drainage facilities or
improvements on or serving a tract of land in the district unless the
district has approved the plans and specifications for the facilities or
improvements. The bill sets forth provisions regarding the district's
regulation of these facilities.  After review by its engineer, the district
is required to determine the cost of any drainage facilities or
improvements and to recommend to the appropriate governing body with
jurisdiction over the subdivision that a surety bond or other approved
security in that amount for the construction of drainage facilities or
improvements be secured in the name of the governing body.  If the
governing body does not secure a bond, the district is authorized to secure
a bond for the cost of construction of drainage facilities or improvements.
The bill provides that these provisions are not applicable to agricultural
activity or any other activity that does not create an aggregate impervious
area of more than one acre (Sec. 6A). 

The bill provides that the maintenance tax authorized by the voters of the
district at the August 12, 1961,  election is validated by this Act
(SECTION 7).  The bill sets forth provisions regarding the election to
approve the changes in law made by this Act (SECTION 8).   

EFFECTIVE DATE

Provisions relating to validation of the maintenance tax authorized by the
voters on August 12, 1961 and an election to approve the substantive
changes in law made by the bill take effect on passage, or if the Act does
not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
The other provisions of the bill take effect contingent on an election to
be held as soon as possible after the passage of this Act.