HBA-MSH C.S.H.B. 3012 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 3012
By: Smithee
Insurance
4/1/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current antitrust laws prohibit physicians from meeting to discuss or
jointly negotiate whether to participate in the various products of a
health benefit plan.  Physicians are thus not able to form networks large
enough to negotiate competitively with health plans.  C.S.H.B. 3012
authorizes physicians to meet to discuss such matters and sets forth
provisions relating to the confidentiality of certain documents. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency or institution. 

ANALYSIS

C.S.H.B. 3012 amends the Insurance Code to remove provisions that prohibit
physicians from meeting and communicating for the purpose of jointly
negotiating a requirement that a physician or group of physicians as a
condition of the physicians' or group of physicians' participation in a
health benefit plan, must participate in all the products within the same
health benefit plan (Art 29.10). 

The bill provides that detailed commercial or financial information and
internal operating or business information about an individual physician or
physician group practice that is provided to the attorney general or the
Department of Insurance (department) is confidential and may not be made
available for examination or used by any person without the consent of the
person who produced the information, including physician fees,
reimbursement fees, and income and revenue information (Art. 29.10A).  The
bill provides that provisions relating to joint negotiations by physicians
with health benefit plans expire on September 1, 2005 rather than 2003
(Art. 29.14). 

The bill requires the department to have the authority to collect and
investigate information to determine on a quarterly basis the average
number of covered lives per month per county for each product type offered
by every health care entity in the state. (Art. 29.06). 

The bill extends the expiration date for provisions related to joint
negotiations from September 1, 2003 to September 1, 2005. 

EFFECTIVE DATE

On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act
takes effect September 1, 2001. 

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 3012 differs from the original by removing provisions from the
original that authorized physicians to jointly negotiate with a health
benefit plan concerning fees and prices for services.  The substitute also
removes provisions from the original that modified the procedure for
applying to the attorney general for permission to jointly negotiate.   
 
The substitute differs from the original by restoring to current law the
prohibition on physicians negotiating with a health benefit plan to
exclude, limit, or otherwise restrict non-physician healthcare providers
from participation in a health benefit plan based substantially on the fact
that the health care provider is not a licensed physician. 

The substitute removes provisions from the original that required the
Department of Insurance (department) to release to the public information
collected concerning the average number of lives covered per county by
every health benefit plan in the state and removes the rulemaking authority
of the commissioner of insurance to implement the release.  The substitute
provides that the department collect and investigate such information
quarterly, rather than annually. 

The substitute modifies the original by providing for the confidentiality
of detailed commercial or financial information and internal operating or
business information about an individual physician or physician group
practice that is provided to the attorney general or the department rather
than any information, reports, or records provided to the attorney general
by a physicians negotiating group or a physician. 

Whereas the original repealed the September 1, 2003 expiration date placed
on provisions relating to joint negotiations, the substitute provides that
the provisions expire September 1, 2005.