HBA-KDB S.B. 1458 77(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 1458
By: Duncan
State Affairs
5/11/2001
Engrossed



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Currently, Texas is moving forward with electronic government
(e-government) with no one organization responsible for ensuring that
e-government advances effectively and efficiently in an increasingly
high-tech world.  There is concern that the lack of coordination between
government entities regarding e-government has resulted in increased costs
to taxpayers because of the unnecessarily replicated costs of developing
and implementing systems, incompatible systems, poor interoperability, and
ineffective security.  Senate Bill 1458 establishes an electronic
government program management office in the Department of Information
Resources to guide, promote, and facilitate the implementation of select
e-government projects and to manage the ongoing development of the
TexasOnline portal.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Department of Information Resources
in SECTION 1.01 (Sections 2055.057, 2055.101, 2055.102, and 2055.105,
Government Code) and SECTION 1.06 and to the General Services Commission in
SECTION 4.05 (Section 2177.004, Government Code), SECTION 6.01 (Section
2155.079, Government Code), and SECTION 6.02 of this bill.  

ANALYSIS

Electronic Government Program Management Office

Senate Bill 1458 establishes the framework for the electronic management of
state agency and local government projects, equipment, and contracts. 

S.B. 1458 amends the Government Code to require the Department of
Information Resources (DIR) to create an electronic government program
management office (office) to direct and facilitate the implementation of
electronic government projects (projects) (Sec. 2055.051).  The bill
authorizes an institution of higher education (institution), subject to
approval by the office, to elect to participate (Sec. 2055.002). 

The bill sets forth the office's general powers and duties and authorizes
the office to coordinate projects involving local government or the federal
government (Secs. 2055.052 and 2055.053).  The bill sets forth provisions
relating to coordination among state agencies for projects and approval of
spending for projects and requires a state agency to cooperate with the
office and DIR (Secs. 2055.054 and 2055.055).  In coordination with the
comptroller of public accounts (comptroller), Governor's Office of Budget
and Planning, state auditor, and Legislative Budget Board (LBB), the bill
requires the office to develop a model for  funding the office from a
portion of the money appropriated for selected projects, including staff
necessary for the office.  The bill requires the office to submit such a
model for approval by the governor and adoption by DIR as a rule not later
than May 31, 2002 (Sec. 2055.057 and SECTION  1.06).   The bill requires
the office to use the West Texas Disaster Recovery and Operations Center
(center) for the consolidation of data operations and recovery to the
extent that using the center provides the best value to the state. The bill
requires the office to serve as the state's primary contact with the center
regarding the  consolidation of data operations and recovery (Sec.
2055.059).  In coordination with the state auditor, LBB, and the affected
state agency, the bill requires the office to provide quality assurance
services to monitor electronic government projects (Sec. 2055.056). 

The bill requires the office, in coordination with the governor, state
auditor, and LBB, to develop selection criteria for the type of projects
that require direct oversight by the office and provides what the criteria
must include. The bill authorizes the office to select projects in
coordination with the governor, state auditor, and LBB.  The bill requires
the office to submit the developed criteria to DIR, which is required to
adopt the developed criteria by rule not later than May 31, 2002  (Sec.
2055.101 and SECTION 1.06).  The bill establishes the appeal process for a
state agency that disagrees with the selection of a project and requires
DIR by rule to adopt appeal procedures not later than May 31, 2002 (Sec.
2055.102 and SECTION 1.06).  The bill requires the office, to the extent
possible, to use TexasOnline for projects that it manages and to evaluate
current and potential projects to determine whether they are suitable for
TexasOnline (Sec. 2055.103).  The bill provides that state agencies must
receive office approval before spending or encumbering money on selected
projects and sets forth provisions regarding the authority to terminate or
reinstate spending on projects and the establishment of procedures for
approval of spending (Secs. 2055.104 and 2055.105).  The bill requires DIR
by rule, not later than May 31, 2002, to adopt the criteria the office is
required to submit to DIR regarding the termination or reinstatement of
selected projects (Sec. 2055.105 and SECTION 1.06).  The bill requires
standards and plans to be developed for implementing projects for
enterprise resource planning systems and  new businesses (Secs. 2055.106
and 2055.107). The bill requires the office, not later than September 1,
2002, to complete the plan required for the creation of a project to
provide new businesses.   The  plan must outline the recommendations and
resources necessary to further develop and implement the Internet services
provided.  The bill requires the business permit office of the Texas
Department of Economic Development and any other affected state agencies to
assist the office in developing the plan (SECTION 1.07). 

Legislative Oversight Committee for Electronic Government Projects

The bill creates the Legislative Oversight Committee for Electronic
Government Projects (oversight committee) to oversee the establishment of
projects by the office and state agencies and sets forth its general powers
and duties (Secs. 2055.152-2055.155).  The six-member oversight committee
consists of the chairpersons of the house committee on appropriations, the
house committee on state affairs, the senate committee on finance, and the
senate committee on state affairs as well as one member of the house of
representatives and one member of the senate, appointed by the speaker of
the house of representatives and the lieutenant governor, respectively.
The bill requires the oversight committee to annually select a member to
serve as presiding officer (Secs. 2055.153 and 2055.154).   The members of
the oversight committee must be designated not later than November 15, 2001
(SECTION 1.04).  The bill requires the oversight committee, not later than
January 15, 2002, to appoint a working group composed of representatives of
the comptroller's office, other state agencies, and local governments
(SECTION 8.03). The bill requires the oversight committee to recommend, to
the state agency with primary responsibility for implementing TexasOnline,
what constitutes the infrastructure of TexasOnline (Sec. 2055.156).  The
bill requires the oversight committee to make recommendations to the
legislature based on reports prepared by the office or any other division
of DIR with responsibilities regarding TexasOnline and the state agency
with primary responsibility for implementing TexasOnline (Sec. 2055.157).
The bill requires DIR to consider any comments from the oversight committee
before adopting rules (Sec. 2055.160). 

Electronic Government Program Management Office Advisory Committee

The bill requires the governing board of DIR (board) to create an
electronic government program management office advisory committee
(advisory committee) to provide ongoing direction for the operation of the
office and to appoint the members of the advisory committee not later than
January 15, 2002.  The bill sets forth the membership requirements and
duties of the advisory committee (Sec. 2055.201 and SECTION 1.05).  The
bill provides for office review of state agency strategic and biennial
operating plans (plans), reports on projects, and an annual report to the
oversight committee (Secs. 2055.202-2055.204). The bill requires the
office, not later than November 1, 2001, to complete its recommendations on
modifying instructions for the plans based on the initial review of the
plans (SECTION 1.03).  The bill provides that the performance report
reviewed by the board on the use of information resources technologies by
state government must include a list compiled by the office from the
information gathered from plans and reports on projects and must include
appropriate information from the annual report to the oversight committee
(Sec. 2054.055). 

Seat Management Office

The bill requires DIR to create a seat management office (management
office) to conduct and evaluate a pilot study on the total cost of all
personal computers and related systems used by 10 to 12 selected state
agencies, make recommendations on the use of private contractors to
implement a statewide seat management system, and advise state agencies on
seat management issues (Secs. 2054.352, 2054.354, and 2054.355).   The bill
requires each state agency, not later than September 1, 2002, and September
1, 2003, to provide the management office with an inventory of all personal
computers used by that agency as of June 1, 2002, and June 1, 2003,
respectively (Sec. 2054.356).   Provisions relating to the seat management
office expire on September 1, 2003 (Sec. 2054.357).   

TexasOnline

The bill requires the division of DIR with responsibility for TexasOnline
to coordinate the ongoing development of TexasOnline with the office (Sec.
2055.058).  The bill prohibits a state agency, that is not a university
system or an institution of higher education, from duplicating an
infrastructure component of TexasOnline unless the office approves the
duplication (Sec. 2054.113).   

The bill creates the TexasOnline grant program (grant program) to enable
counties, municipalities, and school districts to provide electronic
government services through TexasOnline subject to the specific
appropriation of funds (Sec. 2054.302 and SECTION 3.04).  The bill sets
forth provisions relating to the management of the grant program by the
office (Sec. 2054.303).  The bill requires DIR to establish an interagency
oversight committee (interagency committee) to oversee implementation of
the grant program and to approve the distribution of grants under the grant
program not later than January 15, 2002.  The bill sets forth membership
requirements and duties of the interagency committee and provides that the
interagency committee is not an advisory committee (Sec. 2054.304).  The
bill sets forth provisions relating to the preference for distribution of
grant money, conditions for receiving such a grant, and the use of grant
money (Secs. 2054.305-2054.307).  Provisions relating to the grant program
expire on September 1, 2003 (Sec. 2054.308). 

Electronic Procurement System

If the electronic commerce network (commerce network) is integrated into,
or replaced by, an electronic procurement system (procurement system)
implemented by DIR and accessed through TexasOnline, the bill requires the
General Services Commission (GSC) and DIR, to enter into an agreement
regarding distribution of the fees charged for transactions on the commerce
network, to recover the cost of TexasOnline (Sec. 2177.002).  The bill
replaces references to the commerce network with references to the
procurement system.  The bill requires each state agency to send to GSC for
posting on the procurement system information on each procurement contract
that GSC, in consultation with DIR, determines is appropriate for
electronic procurement.  The bill requires GSC and each participating state
agency, local government, or institution of higher education to include in
the information placed on the procurement system, including the commerce
network, opportunities available to state agencies, local governments, and
institutions for price discounts on volume purchases under the contract
(Sec. 2177.003). The bill transfers from  the Texas Department of Economic
Development to GSC the notice duties relating to procurements exceeding
$25,000 (Sec. 2177.004).  The bill authorizes an institution to participate
in the procurement system (Sec. 2177.005).  The bill authorizes GSC to make
state procurement services, rather than information, available to local
governments and institutions, rather than political subdivisions, through
the electronic procurement marketplace and authorizes GSC to set
transaction fees in a prescribed manner (Sec. 2177.001). 
 
Study on Electronic Grants System and Use of Local Government Contracts

The bill sets forth provisions requiring DIR to study and report on the
costs and benefits of establishing a statewide electronic grants management
system (SECTION 5.01).  The bill requires GSC to adopt rules, not later
than February 28, 2002, specifying the circumstances under which it is not
advantageous for the state to allow a state agency to purchase goods or
services under a contract made by a local government or another state
agency other than GSC.  The bill provides that a state agency no longer has
to establish that the goods or services being offered under its contract
are not available under a contract administered by GSC and inform GSC of
the terms of the contract and the capabilities of the vendor for the
purchasing agency to be authorized to offer the goods or services to other
agencies or local governments (Sec. 2155.079 and SECTION 6.02).   

Online Employment Openings System

The bill requires DIR to work with the Texas Workforce Commission (TWC) and
other state agencies to create a system for listing state agency employment
openings on the Internet and sets forth characteristics that the system
must include (Sec. 656.002).  The bill requires TWC to make computers
available to the public at its field offices to ensure access to
information about employment openings (Sec. 656.003).  The bill provides
that TWC  is no longer required to publicly list for at least 10 working
days  each notice of a job vacancy (Sec. 656.024).  

Reporting Requirements

The bill requires DIR, not later than September 1, 2002, to study the
instructions used for preparing agency strategic plans and sets forth
requirements of the study (SECTION 8.01).  The bill requires DIR, in
coordination with the comptroller and other state agencies, the Texas
Conference of Urban Counties, the Texas Association of Counties, and the
Texas Municipal League, to develop specifications for a statewide
electronic data clearinghouse (clearinghouse) and to develop options for
funding the maintenance or expansion of the clearinghouse.  Each option
must address the potential impact on participation by governmental
entities.  The bill requires DIR, not later than January 1, 2003, to
provide a report containing the recommendations, specifications, and
funding options to the governor, lieutenant governor, and the speaker of
the house of representatives.  The bill requires DIR, not later than August
31, 2003, to develop policies, procedures, data standards, training
materials, and perform any other duties necessary to prepare for the
establishment of the clearinghouse by August 31, 2004 (SECTION 8.02).  The
bill requires DIR to comprehensively examine all state reporting
requirements for counties and municipalities.  The bill sets forth the
goals  of the examination, which must include an inventory of all reports
that counties and municipalities must produce in response to state
requirements and which must also show the current status of electronic
reporting.  The bill requires DIR, not later than January 1, 2003, to
report on its recommendations for streamlining and reducing reporting
requirements on counties and municipalities to the lieutenant governor, the
speaker of the house of representatives, and the oversight committee
(SECTION 8.03). 

Chief Information Officer, Vendor Incentives, and Confidential Information

The bill provides that executive director of the board is the chief
information officer for Texas state government and sets for the authority
of the executive director (Sec. 2054.0285).   When contracting with a
vendor to perform a task related to a project, the bill requires DIR to
consider methods of payments, including considering whether a percentage of
money to be saved could be used to provide an incentive to the vendor to
complete the project on time and under budget (Sec. 2054.058).  The bill
provides that information is excepted from the provisions relating to the
availability of public information if it is information that relates to
computer network security or to the design, operation, or defense of a
computer network. The bill sets forth which information is confidential
(Sec. 552.136). 


Advanced Database System for Audits and Advanced Technology Equipment
 
S.B. 1458 amends the Tax Code to require the comptroller to develop an
advanced electronic audit database system (database system) for use by the
comptroller's audit division and specifies what the database system must
include.  The bill authorizes the comptroller to contract with a vendor to
develop or implement the system, but the comptroller must protect any
confidential information provided to the vendor (Sec. 111.0034).  The bill
authorizes the comptroller to employ or contract for the services of
accountants, assistants, auditors, clerks, information technology
specialists, and investigators to provide or use advanced technology
equipment (Sec. 111.0045).  The bill requires the comptroller to acquire
wireless communication equipment for use by its auditors, to acquire
portable  computers with remote or wireless communications equipment for
use by its enforcement staff, and to acquire advanced scanners for its
field offices.  The bill sets forth requirements of such portable computers
and scanners (Secs. 111.351111.353). 

EFFECTIVE DATE

On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act
takes effect September 1, 2001.