W.G.W. Jowers

William George Washington Jowers

Full Name: William George Washington Jowers
Date of birth: 1812
Date of death: June 30, 1892

Terms of Service top

Chamber District Dates of Service Legislatures Party City/County Note Counties in District
S 11 Aug 6, 1866 - Feb 7, 1870 11th (1) (2) (3) (4)     Parkersville / Anderson   Anderson, Houston, Trinity
S 11 Nov 2, 1863 - Aug 6, 1866 10th (5)     Palestine / Anderson   Anderson, Houston, Trinity
S 12 Nov 7, 1853 - Nov 5, 1855 5th (6) (7)     Palestine / Anderson   Anderson, Houston
H 5 Nov 3, 1851 - Nov 7, 1853 4th     Unknown / Houston   Anderson, Houston
H 18 Nov 5, 1849 - Nov 3, 1851 3rd (8)     Unknown / Houston   Anderson, Houston

(1) 11th Legislature - All 33 Senate districts listed in roll call presenting credentials, oath of office administered, 8/6/1866, pp. 2, 4-5. Senate Journal.
(2) Constitution of 1866, Article III, §§ 29, 30, retained the apportionment of 1860 for Senatorial districts. Texas Constitutions Digitization Project (Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin), 2009.
(3) Entire Senate went up for reelection - Constitution of 1869, Article III, § 39. Texas Constitutions Digitization Project (Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin), 2009.
(4) Entire Senate went up for reelection in 1866 - "Thirty-three senators were elected to the Eleventh Legislature," p. 58. The Texas Senate: Volume II, Civil War to the Eve of Reform, 1861-1889, 1999.
(5) 10th Legislature, Regular Session - Roll call of Senators elect, oath of office administered, 11/2/1863, p. 1. Senate Journal.
(6) Roster of members elect of the 5th Legislature, state elections, 1853. Texas State Gazette (Austin, Texas), 8/20/1853, p. 3, crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(7) 5th Legislature - Roll of Senators elected since the last adjournment presented their credentials, and being qualified, took their seats, 11/7/1853, p. 2. Senate Journal.
(8) Roster of members elect of the 3rd Legislature, Matthewson, R.C., Texas State Gazette (Austin, Texas), 9/29/1849, p. 6, crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).

Terms of Service top

Senate District 11
Aug 6, 1866 - Feb 7, 1870
Legislatures: 11th (1) (2) (3) (4)  
Home City/County: Parkersville / Anderson
Counties in district: Anderson, Houston, Trinity
Senate District 11
Nov 2, 1863 - Aug 6, 1866
Legislatures: 10th (5)  
Home City/County: Palestine / Anderson
Counties in district: Anderson, Houston, Trinity
Senate District 12
Nov 7, 1853 - Nov 5, 1855
Legislatures: 5th (6) (7)  
Home City/County: Palestine / Anderson
Counties in district: Anderson, Houston
House District 5
Nov 3, 1851 - Nov 7, 1853
Legislatures: 4th  
Home City/County: Unknown / Houston
Counties in district: Anderson, Houston
House District 18
Nov 5, 1849 - Nov 3, 1851
Legislatures: 3rd (8)  
Home City/County: Unknown / Houston
Counties in district: Anderson, Houston

(1) 11th Legislature - All 33 Senate districts listed in roll call presenting credentials, oath of office administered, 8/6/1866, pp. 2, 4-5. Senate Journal.
(2) Constitution of 1866, Article III, §§ 29, 30, retained the apportionment of 1860 for Senatorial districts. Texas Constitutions Digitization Project (Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin), 2009.
(3) Entire Senate went up for reelection - Constitution of 1869, Article III, § 39. Texas Constitutions Digitization Project (Tarlton Law Library, The University of Texas at Austin), 2009.
(4) Entire Senate went up for reelection in 1866 - "Thirty-three senators were elected to the Eleventh Legislature," p. 58. The Texas Senate: Volume II, Civil War to the Eve of Reform, 1861-1889, 1999.
(5) 10th Legislature, Regular Session - Roll call of Senators elect, oath of office administered, 11/2/1863, p. 1. Senate Journal.
(6) Roster of members elect of the 5th Legislature, state elections, 1853. Texas State Gazette (Austin, Texas), 8/20/1853, p. 3, crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
(7) 5th Legislature - Roll of Senators elected since the last adjournment presented their credentials, and being qualified, took their seats, 11/7/1853, p. 2. Senate Journal.
(8) Roster of members elect of the 3rd Legislature, Matthewson, R.C., Texas State Gazette (Austin, Texas), 9/29/1849, p. 6, crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).

Biographical Information top

Resolutions and Journal entries

  • 5th Legislature - Roll of Members, W.G.W. Jowers, [age 44], native state North Carolina, emigrated from Mississippi in 1839, physician, postoffice Palestine, Anderson County. House Journal.
  • Member roster, 11th Legislature, Regular Session: G.W.G. Jowers, Parkersville, Anderson County, nativity North Carolina, farmer. W.G.W. Jowers on opening day of session, 8/6/1866, p. 1. Senate Journal. August 6, 1866 Roster

Biographical Sketches

Military Service Notes

  • Confederate States Army, Captain, Company F, 32nd Texas Cavalry. Military grave marker, Captain W.G.W. Jowers, birth date 1812, death date 6/30/1892, burial in Palestine City Cemetery, Palestine, Anderson County. Includes photos, biographical sketch, and funeral notice. Find a Grave.

Other Resources

  • Jowers was known to be favored by the Know-Nothing party, "if not actually selected and put forward by that party," during the campaign of 1855, pp. 37-38. A Comprehensive History of Texas, 1685 to 1897.
  • Account of a campaign exchange between Isaac Parker and Dr. J.W. Jowers, pp. 4-10. Historical Sketch of Parker County and Weatherford, Texas, 1877.
  • Included on list of "Texas Know Nothing Leaders with a Summary of Biographical Data Taken from the . . . United States Eighth Census, 1860." The party was active at the state level in Texas in 1855 and 1856. "By 1857 the party had virtually disappeared in Texas." "An Analysis of the Texas Know Nothings," The Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Volume 70, Number 3, January 1967, pp. 414, 417, 446, crediting Texas State Historical Association. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries). Census list
  • Mentioned, p. 133. C. Alwyn Barr, "The Making of a Secessionist: The Antebellum Career of Roger Q. Mills," The Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Volume 79, Number 2, October 1975, pp. 129-144, crediting Texas State Historical Association. Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries).
  • Nominated for Lieutenant Governor by Know-Nothings, 6/11/1855, p. 257. The Texas Senate: Volume I, Republic to Civil War, 1836-1861, 1990.
  • Dr. William George Washington Jowers, Senator in 5th Legislature and running mate on the Know-Nothing ticket in 1855, p. 34. The Texas Senate: Volume II, Civil War to the Eve of Reform, 1861-1889, 1999.

Photographs

  • Photograph. W.G.W. Jowers, 11th Legislature, By the Austin Photograph Co., Prints and Photographs Collection, [identifier number: di_03923, di_03924], The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin

Composite Photographs on Display in the Capitol

Committee Information top

11th R.S. - 1866
Claims and Accounts (Chair) 
Jefferson Davis, Petition to Release, Select  
Lunatic Asylum, Select  
State Affairs  
10th R.S. - 1863
Confederate Relations  
Education  
Engrossed Bills  
Military Affairs  
Military Board  
5th R.S. - 1853
Land Office  
Private Land Claims  
Public Debt  
Public Lands (Chair) 
Rules  
4th R.S. - 1851
Federal Relations (Chair) 
Privileges and Elections  
3rd R.S. - 1849
Apportionment, Special  
Education  
Engrossed Bills  
Federal Relations (Chair) 
Quieting Land Titles West of the Nueces River, Governor's Message  
Santa Fe, Prepare Remonstrance and Protest Against the Further Continuance of a Military Government in  
State Affairs  

This website is a work in progress. Information on this website is provided as a public service by the Legislative Reference Library. The Legislative Reference Library makes no representation as to its completeness or accuracy and makes no warranty in regard to its use. Users assume all risk of reliance on the information included on this site.

Party information is not available for the 1st-11th Legislatures.

Have a question, comment or contribution? Email the Library or call 512-463-1252.

Many photos in Texas Legislators: Past and Present are used with permission of the Texas State Preservation Board. For permission to reproduce these photos, please contact the Texas State Preservation Board graphics coordinator at 512-475-3060.