In this weekly post, we feature helpful research tools and recent articles of interest to the legislative community.
- Read about recent examples of after school programs funded by state and federal dollars. (National Conference of State Legislatures, December 6, 2019)
- Consider ways to prevent high-risk impaired drivers from repeatedly driving impaired. (Governors Highway Safety Association, December 2019)
- Explore interactive data related to Texas' most congested roadways. (Texas A&M Transportation Institute, December 10, 2019)
- Review the most recent report from the Ombudsman for Children and Youth in Foster Care. (Texas Health and Human Services, December 2019)
- "Mind the gap: Antitrust, health disparities and telemedicine." By Theodosia Stavroulaki. American Journal of Law & Medicine, 2019, pp. 171-187.
Questions whether telemedicine is as effective as purported in improving health outcomes, increasing access, and reducing costs. Considers the Teladoc, Inc. v. Texas Medical Board antitrust case and emphasizes the imperative to balance the benefits of technology-driven tools with the need to protect public safety and health. - "The secessionist." By Graeme Wood. Atlantic Monthly, December 2019, pp. 18-20.
Profiles Daniel Miller, leader of the Texas Nationalist Movement, a group seeking Texas' secession from the United States. Highlights the history of Texas secession movements and independence movements involving other countries. - "Changes in purchasing-related statutes of special interest to counties." By Narita Holmes. County Progress, December 2019, pp. 12-13.
Reviews bills passed during the 86th Legislature that require counties to comply with new changes to purchasing-related statutes. - "Drug-trafficking: Changing gear." Economist, November 23rd-29th, 2019, pp. 55-56.
Discusses how drug-trafficking is evolving and diversifying, keeping police one step behind the traffickers. - "Public pensions: State of denial." Economist, November 16th-22nd, 2019, pp. 63-64.
Reports several states with severely underfunded pensions are spiraling towards disaster, as future returns on investments are expected to be lower than normal. - "Screen time up as reading scores drop. Is there a link?" By Sarah D. Sparks. Education Week, November 13, 2019, pp. 1, 12.
Discusses results of the 2019 National Assessment of Educational Progress [NAEP], which indicate reading scores for students in the United States have declined significantly. Investigates how digital reading platforms affect students' reading skills. - "The decline in rural medical students: A growing gap in geographic diversity threatens the rural physician workforce." By Scott A. Shipman, et al. Health Affairs, December 2019, pp. 2011-2018.
Points out that rural background is strongly associated with service to rural and underserved populations, as well as entry into primary care. Urges policy makers and other stakeholders to include rural background in consideration of medical student diversity. - "Higher US rural mortality rates linked to socioeconomic status, physician shortages, and lack of health insurance." By Gordon Gong, et al. Health Affairs, December 2019, pp. 2003-2010.
Considers all-cause mortality rates in rural versus urban areas, noting that the rural rates have been higher in the United States since 1980 and that the gap has been widening. Argues that state efforts to address disparities in health care access could alleviate the higher rates faced by rural residents. - "Association of receipt of a housing voucher with subsequent hospital utilization and spending." By Craig Evan Pollack, et al. JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association), December 3, 2019, pp. 2115-2124.
Finds that receipt of a housing voucher during childhood was significantly associated with lower rates of hospitalization and less inpatient spending during follow-up. Notes that adults who received vouchers did not experience significant differences in hospital use or spending. - "The tragedy of the 'trans' child." By Madeleine Kearns. National Review, December 9, 2019, pp. 29-32, 34-36.
Examines gender dysphoria in young children and criticizes the work of some medical practitioners working with transgender issues. Focuses on a Texas custody case between the parents of James Younger, in which the mother claims the child is transgender and the father claims the child is not. - "The market for prosperity: What every community needs to know to optimize economic development [Part One]." By M. Ray Perryman. Perryman Report and Texas Letter, Vol. 36, No. 9, pp. 1-7.
Presents the first installment of a two-part series on a framework for local community leaders to embrace the process of economic development. - "Militias, patriots, and border vigilantes in the age of Trump." By Jesse Walker. Reason, December 2019, pp. 20-21.
Compares and contrasts the various "patriot" movement or militia groups that have organized from the Clinton presidency to the current day. Explains the groups represent a wide spectrum of ideas and priorities, not all of which are compatible. - "How to win Texas in 2020." By R.G. Ratcliffe. Texas Monthly, December 2019, pp. 64-70.
Discusses briefly the effect Texas, as a battleground state, could have on federal and state elections. Compares opinions on whether Democrats can become the majority party in Texas and Democratic and Republican strategies for 2020. - "The impact of Winkler County." By Cindy Zolnierek. Texas Nursing, Fall 2019, p. 10.
Describes the legislative impact of the 2009 Winkler County whistleblowing case. Highlights SB192, 82nd Legislature, R.S., which strengthened legal protections for nurses speaking out for patient safety, and HB581, 83rd Legislature, R.S., which allowed publicly employed nurses to participate in civil lawsuits for patient advocacy. - "Legal Q&A." By Scott Houston. Texas Town & City, December 2019, pp. 20-24.
Reviews requirements imposed by the Texas Legislature on municipalities' building codes. Analyzes several pieces of legislation that affect licensing, permits, construction materials, and limitations of city building ordinances. - "Fear of mass shootings fuels a thriving bulletproof business." By Melissa Chan. Time, December 16, 2019, pp. 24-25.
Discusses the recent sales boom of bulletproof backpacks and clothing geared toward students as a measure of protection against school shootings. Questions the effectiveness of such products and whether they are a distraction from focusing on long-term solutions to gun violence.
- Barclay-Lindsey family
- James Walter Barclay served in the House, 1859–1866 (8th–10th)
- father-in-law to Dave Lindsey, grandfather to John Lindsey
- David Sudduth Lindsey served in the House, 1893–1897 (23rd–24th)
- son-in-law to James Barclay, father to John Lindsey
- John Lindsey served in the House, 1921–1923 (37th)
- son to Dave Lindsey, grandson to James Barclay
- James Walter Barclay served in the House, 1859–1866 (8th–10th)
- Bee-Tarver family
- Hamilton Prioleau Bee served in the House, 1851–1859 (3rd–7th)
- brother-in-law to Edward Tarver, father of Carlos Bee
- Edward Rex Tarver served in the House, 1895–1897 (24th), 1899–1900 (26th)
- brother-in-law to Hamilton Bee, uncle to Carlos Bee
- Carlos Bee served in the Senate, 1915–1919 (34th–35th)
- son to Hamilton Bee, nephew to Edward Tarver
- Hamilton Prioleau Bee served in the House, 1851–1859 (3rd–7th)
- Benavides family
- Bacilio Benavides served in the House, 1859–1861 (8th)
- uncle to Santos Benavides
- Santos Benavides served in the House, 1879–1885 (16th–18th)
- nephew to Bacilio Benavides
- Bacilio Benavides served in the House, 1859–1861 (8th)
- Blount-Owsley family
- J.M. Blount served in the Senate, 1866–1870 (11th)
- father to James P. Blount
- James P. Blount served in the House, 1885–1887 (19th)
- son to J.M. Blount, brother-in-law to J.G. Kearby
- J.G. Kearby served in the Senate, 1891–1895 (22nd–23rd)
- brother-in-law to James P. Blount
- Alvin Clark Owsley served in the House, 1889–1892 (21st–22nd), and 1895–1897 (24th)
- father to Alvin M. Owsley, son-in-law to J.M. Blount, brother-in-law to James P. Blount
- Alvin M. Owsley served in the House, 1913–1915 (33rd)
- son to Alvin C. Owsley, nephew to James P. Blount, grandson to J.M. Blount
- J.M. Blount served in the Senate, 1866–1870 (11th)
- Bourland-Day-Manion family
- William H. Bourland served in the House, 1846–1849 (1st–2nd), and 1853–1855 (5th)
- brother to James Bourland
- James G. Bourland served in the Senate, 1846–1849 (1st–2nd)
- brother to William H. Bourland, father-in-law to Samuel Day and A.B. Manion
- Samuel Day served in the House, 1873–1874 (13th)
- son-in-law to James Bourland, brother-in-law to Austin Brooks Manion
- Austin Brooks Manion served in the House, 1876–1879 (15th)
- son-in-law to James Bourland, brother-in-law to Samuel Day
- William H. Bourland served in the House, 1846–1849 (1st–2nd), and 1853–1855 (5th)
- Burleson-Loyd-Negley family
- Edward Burleson served in the Senate, 1846–1851 (1st–4th)
- great-uncle to A.J. Loyd, great-grandfather to Laura Burleson Negley
- Andrew Jackson Loyd served in the House, 1899–1901 (26th)
- great-nephew to Edward Burleson
- Laura Burleson Negley served in the House, 1929–1931 (41st)
- great-granddaughter to Edward Burleson
- Edward Burleson served in the Senate, 1846–1851 (1st–4th)
- Camp family
- John Lafayette Camp, Sr. served in the Senate, 1874–1875 (14th)
- father to John L. Camp, Jr., grandfather to W. Nunnelee Camp
- John Lafayette Camp, Jr. served in the Senate, 1885–1889 (19th–20th)
- son to John L. Camp, Sr., uncle to W. Nunnelee Camp
- W. Nunnelee Camp served in the House, 1911–1912 (32nd)
- nephew to John L. Camp, Jr., grandson to John L. Camp, Sr.
- John Lafayette Camp, Sr. served in the Senate, 1874–1875 (14th)
- Canales family
- José Tomás Canales served in the House, 1905–1911 (29th–31st) and 1917–1921 (35th–36th)
- uncle to Terry Canales, great-uncle to Gabi Canales and Terry A. Canales
- Terry A. Canales served in the House, 1973–1977 (63rd–64th)
- father to Gabi Canales and Terry A. Canales, nephew to J.T. Canales
- Gabi Canales served in the House, 2003–2005 (78th)
- daughter of Terry A. Canales, sister of Terry Canales, great-niece to J.T. Canales
- Terry Canales serves in the House, 2013–present (83rd–86th)
- son of Terry A. Canales, brother of Gabi Canales, great-nephew to J.T. Canales
- José Tomás Canales served in the House, 1905–1911 (29th–31st) and 1917–1921 (35th–36th)
- Caven family
- Hubbard Scott Caven served in the House, 1931–1935 (42nd–43rd)
- uncle to Walter Caven
- Walter Thomas Caven served in the House, 1949–1951 (51st)
- nephew to Hubbard Caven
- Hubbard Scott Caven served in the House, 1931–1935 (42nd–43rd)
- Cocke family
- Frederick Bird Smith Cocke, Sr. served in the House, 1861–1863 (9th), and 1879–1881 (16th)
- father to Fred Cocke, Jr. and J.R. Cocke, grandfather to William A. Cocke
- James Rogers Cocke served in the House, 1893–1897 (23rd–24th)
- son to Frederick Cocke, Sr., brother to Fred Cocke, Jr., uncle to William A. Cocke
- Frederick Bird Smith Cocke, Jr. served in the House, 1899–1901 (26th)
- son to Frederick Cocke, Sr., brother to J.R. Cocke, uncle to William A. Cocke
- William Alexander Cocke served in the House, 1907–1909 (30th)
- grandson to Frederick Cocke, Sr., nephew to J.R. Cocke and Fred Cocke, Jr.
- Frederick Bird Smith Cocke, Sr. served in the House, 1861–1863 (9th), and 1879–1881 (16th)
- Crabb family
- Hillary Crabb served in the House, 1853 (4th) and 1855–1857 (6th)
- great-grandfather to Joe Crabb
- Joe Crabb served in the House, 1993–2011 (73rd–81st)
- great-grandson to Hillary Crabb
- Hillary Crabb served in the House, 1853 (4th) and 1855–1857 (6th)
- Crawford family
- William Lyne Crawford served in the House, 1892–1893 (22nd)
- uncle to William Lyne Crawford II
- William Lyne Crawford II served in the House, 1909–1911 (31st)
- nephew to William Lyne Crawford
- William Lyne Crawford served in the House, 1892–1893 (22nd)
- Crockett family^
- John McClannahan Crockett
- great-great-great-uncle to William D. Crockett
- William D. Crockett served in the House, 1905–1911 (29th–31st)
- great-great-great-nephew to John McClannahan Crockett
- John McClannahan Crockett
- Cuellar-Martinez family
- Renato Cuellar served in the House, 1987–1997 (70th–74th)
- uncle to Armando Martinez
- Armando Martinez serves in the House, 2005–present (79th–86th)
- nephew to Renato Cuellar
- Renato Cuellar served in the House, 1987–1997 (70th–74th)
- Daniel family
- Price Daniel, Sr. served in the House, 1939–1945 (46th–48th)
- brother to Bill Daniel, father to Price Daniel, Jr.
- Bill Daniel served in the House, 1949–1955 (51st–53rd)
- brother to Price Daniel, Sr., uncle to Price Daniel, Jr.
- Price Daniel, Jr. served in the House, 1969–1975 (61st–63rd)
- son to Price Daniel, Sr., nephew to Bill Daniel
- Price Daniel, Sr. served in the House, 1939–1945 (46th–48th)
- De La Garza family
- Eligio De La Garza served in the House, 1953–1965 (53rd–58th)
- uncle to Eddie De La Garza
- Eddie De La Garza served in the House, 1991–1997 (72nd–74th)
- nephew to Eligio De La Garza
- Eligio De La Garza served in the House, 1953–1965 (53rd–58th)
- Dies family
- W.W. Dies served in the House, 1897–1901 (25th–26th)
- uncle to Martin Dies, Jr.
- Martin Dies served in the Senate, 1959–1967 (56th–59th)
- nephew to W.W. Dies
- W.W. Dies served in the House, 1897–1901 (25th–26th)
- Dougherty-Leo family
- Edward Dougherty served in the House, 1859–1861 (8th)
- father-in-law to Alexander Leo, Jr.
- Alexander Leo, Jr. served in the House, 1883 (18th)
- son-in-law to Edward Dougherty
- Edward Dougherty served in the House, 1859–1861 (8th)
- Dunnam family
- W.V. Dunnam, Sr. served in the House, 1917–1919 (35th)
- grandfather to Jim Dunnam
- Jim Dunnam served in the House, 1997–2011 (75th–81st)
- grandson to W.V. Dunnam
- W.V. Dunnam, Sr. served in the House, 1917–1919 (35th)
- Durant family
- John Durant served in the Senate, 1861–1866 (9th–10th)
- uncle to William Durant
- William Durant served in the House, 1883–1885 (18th)
- nephew to John Durant
- John Durant served in the Senate, 1861–1866 (9th–10th)
- Farrar-Duff family
- Bowd Farrar served in the House, 1925–1933 (39th–42nd)
- uncle to Virginia Duff
- Virginia Elizabeth Duff served in the House, 1951–1963 (52nd–57th)
- niece to Bowd Farrar
- Bowd Farrar served in the House, 1925–1933 (39th–42nd)
- Faubion family
- James Henry Faubion served in the House, 1885–1891 (19th–21st), 1893–1895 (23rd), and in the Senate, 1903–1905 (28th)
- uncle to H.E. Faubion
- Herbert Elmo Faubion served in the House, 1919–1925 (36th–38th)
- nephew to J.H. Faubion
- James Henry Faubion served in the House, 1885–1891 (19th–21st), 1893–1895 (23rd), and in the Senate, 1903–1905 (28th)
- Few-Lewis family
- William Allen Few served in the House, 1933–1934 (43rd)
- father-in-law to Don A. Lewis
- Donald A. Lewis served in the House, 1947–1951 (50th–51st)
- son-in-law to W.A. Few
- William Allen Few served in the House, 1933–1934 (43rd)
- Fowler family
- John H. Fowler served in the House, 1853–1855 (5th)
- great-uncle to G.R. Fowler
- Godfrey Rees Fowler served in the House, 1903–1905 (28th)
- great-nephew to John H. Fowler
- John H. Fowler served in the House, 1853–1855 (5th)
- Fly family
- George Washington Lafayette Fly served in the House, 1881–1883 (17th)
- father to William Madden Fly, grandfather to William Stoner Fly
- William Madden Fly served in the House, 1915–1923 (34th–37th), and 1926–1929 (39th–40th)
- son to George Washington Lafayette Fly, uncle to William Stoner Fly
- William Stoner Fly served in the House, 1947–1953 (50th–52nd), and in the Senate, 1954–1961 (53rd–56th)
- grandson to George Washington Lafayette Fly, nephew to William Madden Fly
- George Washington Lafayette Fly served in the House, 1881–1883 (17th)
- Garrison-Carter-Sanford family
- Caleb Jackson Garrison served in the House, 1876–1881 (15th–16th), and 1883–1885 (18th), and in the Senate, 1885–1889 (20th)
- brother to T.S. Garrison, uncle to E.H. Carter, great-uncle to Gary B. Sanford
- Thomas Smith Garrison served in the House, 1897–1899 (25th)
- brother to C.J. Garrison, uncle to E.H. Carter, grandfather to Gary B. Sanford
- E.H. Carter served in the Senate, 1911–1914 (32nd–33rd)
- nephew to C.J. and T.S. Garrison, cousin-once-removed to Gary B. Sanford
- Gary Bonner Sanford served in the House, 1922–1927 (37th–39th)
- grandson to T.S. Garrison, great-nephew to C.J. Garrison, cousin-once-removed to E.H. Carter
- Caleb Jackson Garrison served in the House, 1876–1881 (15th–16th), and 1883–1885 (18th), and in the Senate, 1885–1889 (20th)
- Guinn-Hearne family
- Robert Guinn served in the Senate, 1853–1870 (5th–11th)
- brother-in-law to D.T. Hearne
- D.T. Hearne served in the House, 1883–1887 (18th–19th)
- brother-in-law to Robert Guinn
- Robert Guinn served in the Senate, 1853–1870 (5th–11th)
- Hamilton-Perry-Ratliff family
- David Henry Hamilton served in the House, 1893–1895 (23rd)
- great-great-grandfather to Rick Perry
- Rick Perry served in the House, 1985–1991 (69th–71st)
- great-great-grandson to D.H. Hamilton
- Dennis Pace Ratliff served in the House, 1931–1935 (42nd–43rd)
- grandfather-in-law to Rick Perry
- David Henry Hamilton served in the House, 1893–1895 (23rd)
- Hogg family Gov. James Hogg is Joseph's son and Mike's father.
- Joseph Lewis Hogg served in the Senate, 1846 (1st)
- grandfather to Mike Hogg
- Mike Hogg served in the House, 1927–1931 (40th–41st)
- grandson to Joseph L. Hogg
- Joseph Lewis Hogg served in the Senate, 1846 (1st)
- Holland family William is believed to be one of Bird Holland's sons by an enslaved woman. Bird bought the brothers' freedom and took them to Ohio.
- Spearman Holland served in the House, 1846–1847 (1st), 1857–1859 (7th), and 1861–1863 (9th), and in the Senate, 1863–1866 (10th)
- brother to Bird Holland, father to James Holland, uncle^ to William Holland
- Bird Holland served in the House, 1853–1855 (5th)
- brother to Spearman Holland, father^ to William Holland, uncle to James Holland
- William H. Holland served in the House, 1876–1879 (15th)
- son^ to Bird Holland, nephew^ to Spearman Holland, cousin^ to James Holland
- James K. Holland served in the House, 1849–1851 (3rd), and 1863 (9th), and in the Senate, 1853–1855 (5th)
- son to Spearman Holland, nephew to Bird Holland, cousin^ to William Holland
- Spearman Holland served in the House, 1846–1847 (1st), 1857–1859 (7th), and 1861–1863 (9th), and in the Senate, 1863–1866 (10th)
- Jackson-Denny family
- Robert Hal Jackson served in the House, 1947–1951 (50th–51st)
- second cousin to Mary Denny
- Mary Denny served in the House, 1993–2007 (1993–2007)
- second cousin to Robert Hal Jackson
- Robert Hal Jackson served in the House, 1947–1951 (50th–51st)
- Jolley-Bock family
- James Jolley served in the House, 1885–1887 (19th)
- great-grandfather to Bennie Bock II
- Bennie Bock II served in the House, 1973–983 (63rd–67th)
- great-grandson to James Jolley
- James Jolley served in the House, 1885–1887 (19th)
- Jones-Mills family
- Henry Jones served in the House, 1846–1847 (1st)
- father-in-law to Roger Quarles Mills, grandfather to Charles Mills
- Roger Quarles Mills served in the House, 1859–1861 (8th)
- son-in-law to Henry Jones, father to Charles Mills
- Charles H. Mills served in the House, 1913–1915 (33rd)
- son to Roger Quarles Mills, grandson to Henry Jones
- Henry Jones served in the House, 1846–1847 (1st)
- Jones family
- Wiley Jones served in the House, 1863–1866
- father-in-law to John Mathis
- John Manson Mathis served in the House, 1918–1919 (35th), and 1931–1935 (42nd–43rd)
- son-in-law to Wiley Jones
- Wiley Jones served in the House, 1863–1866
- Jones family
- Benjamin Franklin Jones served in the House, 1879–1881 (16th)
- brother to Charles H. Jones and W.H. Jones, father to J.S. Jones
- Charles Hill Jones served in the House, 1866–1870 (11th)
- brother to Benjamin Jones and W.H. Jones, uncle to J.S. Jones
- William H. Jones served in the House, 1876–1879 (15th), and 1885–1887 (19th)
- brother to Benjamin Jones and Charles H. Jones, uncle to J.S. Jones
- James Slaughter Jones served in the House, 1901–1903 (27th)
- son to Benjamin Jones, nephew to Charles H. Jones and W.H. Jones
- Benjamin Franklin Jones served in the House, 1879–1881 (16th)
- Kittrell family
- Pleasant Kittrell served in the House, 1855–1859 (6th–7th)
- grandfather to Norman Kittrell, Jr.
- Norman Goree Kittrell, Jr. served in the House, 1919–1920 (36th)
- grandson to Pleasant Kittrell
- Pleasant Kittrell served in the House, 1855–1859 (6th–7th)
- Lea-Boothe family
- Pryor Lea served in the Senate, 1861–1866 (9th–10th)
- grandfather-in-law to Joseph Boothe
- Joseph Boothe served in the House, 1887–1889 (20th)
- grandson-in-law to Pryor Lea
- Pryor Lea served in the Senate, 1861–1866 (9th–10th)
- Mauritz-Patman family
- Fred Mauritz served in the House, 1935–1939 (44th–45th), and in the Senate, 1941–1947 (47th–50th)
- father-in-law to Bill Patman
- William N. Patman served in the Senate, 1961–1981 (57th–66th)
- son-in-law to Fred Mauritz
- Fred Mauritz served in the House, 1935–1939 (44th–45th), and in the Senate, 1941–1947 (47th–50th)
- Maverick family
- Samuel Augustus Maverick served in the House, 1851–1855, and 1859–1863 (8th–9th), and in the Senate, 1855–1859 (6th–7th)
- great-grandfather to Maury Maverick
- Maury Maverick served in the House, 1951–1957 (52nd–54th)
- great-grandson to Samuel Maverick
- Samuel Augustus Maverick served in the House, 1851–1855, and 1859–1863 (8th–9th), and in the Senate, 1855–1859 (6th–7th)
- McLane-Pierce family
- Charles McLane served in the Senate, 1882–1883 (17th)
- stepfather to C.C. Pierce
- C.C. Pierce served in the House, 1907–1910 (30th–31st)
- stepson to Charles McLane
- Charles McLane served in the Senate, 1882–1883 (17th)
- Meyer-Gattis family
- Charles J.H. Meyer served in the House, 1893–1895 (23rd)
- great-great-grandfather to Dan Gattis
- Dan Gattis served in the House, 2003–2011 (78th–81st)
- great-great-grandson to C.J.H. Meyer
- Charles J.H. Meyer served in the House, 1893–1895 (23rd)
- Mobley family
- John Allen Mobley, Sr. served in the House, 1907–1909 (30th-31st)
- grandfather to John A. Mobley III
- John A. Mobley III served in the House, 1965–1967 (59th)
- grandson to John Allen Mobley, Sr.
- John Allen Mobley, Sr. served in the House, 1907–1909 (30th-31st)
- Moore family
- John Marks Davenport Moore served in the House, 1874–1876 (14th)
- uncle to John Marks Moore
- John Marks Moore served in the House, 1883–1885 (18th)
- nephew to John Marks Davenport Moore
- John Marks Davenport Moore served in the House, 1874–1876 (14th)
- Moursund family
- Albert W.H. Moursund served in the House, 1881–1885 (17th–18th)
- father to Anton N. Moursund, grandfather to Albert Moursund III
- Anton N. Moursund served in the House, 1901–1903 (27th)
- son to A.W. Moursund, Sr., father to Travis Moursund, uncle to Albert Moursund III
- Albert Wadel Moursund III served in the House, 1949–1953 (51st–52nd)
- grandson to A.W. Moursund, Sr., cousin to Travis Moursund
- Travis Bruce Moursund served in the House, 1927–1929 (40th)
- son to Anton N. Moursund, grandson to A.W. Moursund, Sr., cousin to Albert Moursund III
- Albert W.H. Moursund served in the House, 1881–1885 (17th–18th)
- Munson family
- Mordello Stephen Munson served in the House, 1857–1861 (7th–8th), 1866–1870 (11th), and 1875–1876 (14th)
- father to Milam Stephen Munson, Sr., grandfather to Milam Stephen Munson, Jr.
- Milam Stephen Munson, Sr. served in the House, 1909–1911 (31st)
- son to Mordello Stephen Munson, father to Milam Stephen Munson, Jr.
- Milam Stephen Munson, Jr. served in the House, 1931–1935 (42nd–43rd)
- son to Milam Stephen Munson, Jr., grandson to Mordello Stephen Munson
- Mordello Stephen Munson served in the House, 1857–1861 (7th–8th), 1866–1870 (11th), and 1875–1876 (14th)
- Patton-Jordan family
- Edward Patton served in the House, 1891–1893 (22nd)
- great-grandfather to Barbara Jordan
- Barbara Jordan served in the Senate, 1967–1973 (60th–62nd)
- great-granddaughter to Edward Patton
- Edward Patton served in the House, 1891–1893 (22nd)
- Perry-Stevenson-Murr family
- Henry Grady Perry served in the House, 1921–1923 (37th), and 1949–1953 (51st–52nd)
- father to Wilbur Wright Perry, brother-in-law to Coke Robert Stevenson
- Wilbur Wright Perry served in the House, 1953–1955 (53rd)
- son to H. Grady Perry
- Coke Robert Stevenson served in the House, 1929–1939 (41st–45th)
- brother-in-law to H. Grady Perry, grandfather to Andrew Murr
- Andrew Murr serves in the House, 2015–present (84th–86th)
- grandson to Coke Robert Stevenson
- Henry Grady Perry served in the House, 1921–1923 (37th), and 1949–1953 (51st–52nd)
- Rains-Barrett family
- Emory Rains served in the House, 1847–1849 (2nd), 1851–1853 (4th–5th), and in the Senate, 1859–1861 (8th)
- great-uncle to Eli B. Barrett
- Eli Brown Barrett served in the House, 1921–1925 (37th–38th), and 1933–1935 (43rd)
- great-nephew to Emory Rains
- Emory Rains served in the House, 1847–1849 (2nd), 1851–1853 (4th–5th), and in the Senate, 1859–1861 (8th)
- Rowland-Gough family
- James Franklin Rowland served in the House, 1889–1893 (21st–22nd)
- uncle to James Rowland Gough
- James Rowland Gough served in the House, 1891–1897 (22nd–24th), and in the Senate, 1897–1901 (25th–26th)
- nephew to J.F. Rowland
- James Franklin Rowland served in the House, 1889–1893 (21st–22nd)
- Runnels family
- Hiram George Runnels elected but never sworn (7th)
- uncle to Hardin Runnels and Howell Runnels
- Hardin Richard Runnels served in the House, 1847–1855 (2nd–5th)
- brother to Howell Runnels, nephew to Hiram G. Runnels
- Howell Runnels served in the House, 1855–1859 (6th–7th)
- brother to Hardin Runnels, nephew to Hiram G. Runnels
- Hiram George Runnels elected but never sworn (7th)
- Russell family
- William Jarvis Russell served in the House, 1849–1851 (3rd)
- father to William H. Russell, grandfather to W.J. Russell
- William H. Russell served in the Senate, 1874–1876 (14th)
- son to William Jarvis Russell, father to W.J. Russell
- William Jarvis Russell served in the House, 1893–1895 (23rd), and 1899–1905 (26th–28th)
- son to William H. Russell, grandson to William Jarvis Russell
- William Jarvis Russell served in the House, 1849–1851 (3rd)
- Shepard family
- James Shepard served in the House, 1850–1851 (3rd), and 1856–1857 (6th)
- brother to Chauncy Shepard, uncle to Seth Shepard
- Chauncy Shepard served in the Senate, 1857–1866 (7th–10th)
- brother to James Shepard, father to Seth Shepard
- Seth Shepard served in the Senate, 1874–1876 (14th)
- son to Chauncy Shepard, nephew to James Shepard
- James Shepard served in the House, 1850–1851 (3rd), and 1856–1857 (6th)
- Stewart family
- William Henry Stewart served in the House, 1848–1851 (2nd–3rd), and 1859–1861 (8th)
- grandfather to Maco Stewart, Jr., great-grandfather to Maco Stewart III
- Maco Stewart, Jr. served in the House, 1923–1925 (38th)
- father to Maco Stewart III, grandson to William H. Stewart
- Maco Stewart III served in the House, 1961–1963 (57th)
- son to Maco Stewart, Jr., great-grandson to William H. Stewart
- William Henry Stewart served in the House, 1848–1851 (2nd–3rd), and 1859–1861 (8th)
- Stollenwerck family
- John W. Stollenwerck, Sr. served in the House, 1901–1905 (27th–28th)
- grandfather to Henry Stollenwerck
- Henry Stollenwerck served in the House, 1963–1965 (58th)
- grandson to John Stollenwerck
- John W. Stollenwerck, Sr. served in the House, 1901–1905 (27th–28th)
- Tarlton-Morrow-Farenthold family
- Benjamin Tarlton served in the House, 1881–1883 (17th), and 1885–1887 (19th)
- brother-in-law to W.C. Morrow, grandfather to Frances "Sissy" Farenthold
- W.C. Morrow served in the Senate, 1913–1917 (33rd–34th)
- brother-in-law to Benjamin Tarlton, great-uncle to Frances "Sissy" Farenthold
- Frances "Sissy" Farenthold served in the House, 1969–1973 (61st–62nd)
- granddaughter to Benjamin Tarlton, great-niece to W.C. Morrow
- Benjamin Tarlton served in the House, 1881–1883 (17th), and 1885–1887 (19th)
- Terrell family
- Henry Berryman Terrell served in the House, 1901–1909 (27th–30th), and in the Senate, 1909–1915 (31st–34th)
- brother to George Terrell, uncle to J. Turney Terrell
- George Butler Terrell served in the House, 1899–1903 (26th–27th), 1907–1913 (30th–32nd), 1917–1920 (35th–36th), and 1931–1933 (42nd)
- brother to H.B. Terrell, father to J. Turney Terrell
- J. Turney Terrell served in the House, 1930–1933 (41st–42nd)
- son to George Terrell, nephew to H.B. Terrell
- Henry Berryman Terrell served in the House, 1901–1909 (27th–30th), and in the Senate, 1909–1915 (31st–34th)
- Thurmond family
- Pulaski A. Thurmond served in the House, 1863 (9th)
- brother to George Thurmond and Alfred Thurmond
- Alfred Thurmond served in the House, 1866–1870 (11th), and 1873–1874 (13th)
- brother to George Thurmond and Pulaski Thurmond
- George Murat Thurmond served in the House, 1901–1903 (27th)
- brother to Alfred Thurmond and Pulaski Thurmond, father to Roger H. Thurmond, grandfather to George M. Thurmond and Roger H. Thurmond, Jr.
- Roger Harold Thurmond served in the House, 1929 (41st)
- son of George Thurmond, father to George M. Thurmond and Roger H. Thurmond, Jr., nephew to Alfred Thurmond and Pulaski Thurmond
- George Murat Thurmond served in the House, 1955–1959 (54th–55th)
- grandson of George M. Thurmond, great-nephew of Alfred Thurmond and Pulaski Thurmond
- Roger H. Thurmond, Jr. served from 1959–1967 (56th–59th)
- grandson of George M. Thurmond, great-nephew of Alfred Thurmond and Pulaski Thurmond
- Pulaski A. Thurmond served in the House, 1863 (9th)
- Truitt-Stephens family
- James Alfred Truitt served in the Senate, 1846–1849 (1st–2nd), 1851–1853 (4th), 1855–1859 (6th–7th), and 1866–1870 (11th)
- grandfather to James W. Truitt, John H. Truitt, and J.H. Stephens
- Alfred M. Truit served in the Senate, 1849–1851 (3rd)
- son of James Alfred Truitt, uncle^ to James W. Truitt and John H. Truitt
- James W. Truitt served in the House, 1881–1883 (17th), and 1891–1895 (22nd–23rd)
- brother to John H. Truitt, grandson to James Alfred Truitt, nephew^ to Alfred M. Truitt, cousin^ to J.H. Stephens
- John Hays Truitt served in the House, 1887–1889 (20th)
- brother to James W. Truitt, grandson to James Alfred Truitt, nephew^ to Alfred M. Truitt, cousin^ to J.H. Stephens
- John Hall Stephens served in the House, 1889–1893 (21st–22nd)
- grandson to James Alfred Truitt, cousin^ to James W. Truitt and John H. Truitt
- James Alfred Truitt served in the Senate, 1846–1849 (1st–2nd), 1851–1853 (4th), 1855–1859 (6th–7th), and 1866–1870 (11th)
- Wurzbach-Kleberg-Eckhardt family
- Charles Louis Wurzbach served in the House, 1876–1885 (15th–18th), and 1891–1892 (22nd)
- father to William Wurzbach, grandfather to Bob Eckhardt
- William Augustus Wurzbach served in the House, 1895–1897 (24th)
- son to Charles Wurzbach, uncle to Bob Eckhardt
- Marcellus Eugene Kleberg served in the House, 1873–1874 (13th)
- brother to Rudolph Kleberg, uncle to Robert J. Eckhardt, great-uncle to Bob Eckhardt
- Rudolph Kleberg served in the Senate, 1883–1886 (18th–19th)
- brother to Marcellus Kleberg, uncle to Robert J. Eckhardt, great-uncle to Bob Eckhardt
- Robert J. Eckhardt served in the Senate, 1915–1917 (34th)
- uncle to Bob Eckhardt, nephew to Rudolph Kleberg, nephew to Marcellus Kleberg
- Robert C. "Bob" Eckhardt served in the House, 1959–1967 (56th–59th)
- grandson to Charles Wurzbach, nephew to William Wurzbach, nephew to Robert J. Eckhardt, great-nephew to Rudolph Kleberg, great-nephew to Marcellus Kleberg
- Charles Louis Wurzbach served in the House, 1876–1885 (15th–18th), and 1891–1892 (22nd)
In this weekly post, we feature helpful research tools and recent articles of interest to the legislative community.
- Explore the effects of privatizing state parks. (Stateline, December 3, 2019)
- Consider how census counts affect transportation infrastructure funding. (U.S. Census Bureau, December 4, 2019)
- Read the recent Alternatives to Abortion report. (Texas Health and Human Services, December 2019)
- See which sidewalks are pedestrian-safe in the Capitol Complex Project area. (Texas Facilities Commission, November 8, 2019)
- "State lawmakers plan to push bills letting athletes profit from fame." By Wesley Jenkins. Chronicle of Higher Education, November 15, 2019, p. A23.
Considers the NCAA [National Collegiate Athletic Association] policy change that allows student athletes to profit from their name, image, and likeness. Highlights legislative proposals at the federal level and in various states, including a law passed by California ensuring athletes' rights to compensation. - "Sealing criminal records: Clean slates, rich states." Economist, November 16th-22nd, 2019, pp. 26-27.
Discusses the bipartisan movement underway in several states to expunge tens of millions of old criminal records, partly to boost the supply of local labor but also to remove other barriers placed on people with records. - "Most school shooters gave many warning signs, report says." By Stephen Sawchuck. Education Week, November 13, 2019, pp. 1, 13.
Summarizes a study conducted by the United States Secret Service National Threat Assessment Center [NATC] on incidents of school violence that occurred from 2008–2017. Highlights key findings and suggests many of the school shootings could have been prevented. - "Occupational licensing in Texas: How much is too much?" By Shannon Halbrook and Bruce Wright. Fiscal Notes, November 2019, pp. 1, 3-6.
Provides an overview of occupational licensing in the United States and discusses increasing concerns over the restrictions of extensive occupational licensing in Texas, including economic costs and labor market consequences. Summarizes recent legislation to deregulate and simplify occupational licensing: SB2065, 85th Legislature, R.S., and SB37 and HB1342, 86th Legislature. - "Open government data: The economic benefits of transparency." By Jackie Benton. Fiscal Notes, November 2019, pp. 7-10.
Looks at the history of the concept of government transparency and the importance of publicly available government data. - "Frequent emergency department users: Focusing solely on medical utilization misses the whole person." By Hemal K. Kanzaria, et al. Health Affairs, November 2019, pp. 1866-1875.
Integrates medical, behavioral health, and social services data to study the wide-ranging needs of frequent emergency department [ED] users. Argues that policy makers should prioritize improvements in data sharing across sectors to avoid duplicative efforts and provide coordinated, more efficient care. - "Access to care: Addressing Texas’ physician-to-population ratio." By Rachel Cross. Internet Resource, September/October 2019, pp. 1-2.
Probes the problem of the Texas physician shortage from the viewpoint of hospital administrators. Notes recent legislation supporting physician education and training. - "Energy security and the energy transition: A classic framework for a new challenge." By Mark Finley. Issue Brief (Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy), November 25, 2019, pp. 1-10.
Suggests the framework used to assess energy security and mitigate risks to oil supplies can be relevant for assessing the vulnerabilities and risks of alternative energy forms in an evolving energy system. - "Colorado End-of-Life Options Act: A clash of organizational and individual conscience." By Matthew Wynia. JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association), November 26, 2019, pp. 1953-1954.
Presents the 2016 Colorado End-of-Life Options Act as a case study on aid-in-dying legislation at the state level. - "The American K-12 decline." By Chester E. Finn, Jr. National Review, November 25, 2019, pp. 44-46.
Considers current problems with the United States K-12 education system and argues that school choice and tinkering with standards and testing are not enough. Recommends giving students clear incentives and expectations for achievement. - "GAO: Government could get higher returns from offshore oil, gas leasing." By Nick Snow. Oil and Gas Journal, November 4, 2019, pp. 26-27.
Summarizes a report from the Government Accountability Office [GAO] that addresses offshore oil and gas leasing. - "What is a 'well regulated militia,' anyway?" By Brian Doherty. Reason, December 2019, pp. 39-41.
Discusses the two clauses comprising the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution and explains them in a historical context and as interpreted by various United States Supreme Court cases. - "GPS down." By Paul Tullis. Scientific American, December 2019, pp. 38-45.
Discusses the vulnerability of systems that rely on GPS [Global Positioning System] to hacking and spoofing attacks. Explains the United States has no backups in place if GPS is compromised. - "On shaky ground." By Douglas Shinkle, et al. State Legislatures, November/December 2019, pp. 10-19.
Presents a series of articles on state policies to improve infrastructure in transportation, energy transmission facilities, water and wastewater plants, and disaster-related mitigation. - "More kids on Medicaid to get health care in school." By Michael Ollove. Stateline (Pew Charitable Trusts), November 27, 2019, pp. 1-5.
Reports more than a dozen states are taking advantage of a five-year-old federal policy change that allows public schools to bill Medicaid for health services provided to children enrolled in Medicaid. - "Regulatory impediments disproportionately affect voting rights in communities of color in Texas, Mississippi, and Louisiana." By Reginal D. Harris and Brian M. King. Thurgood Marshall Law Review, Spring 2019, pp. 611-646 (Note Length).
Examines the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and how subsequent amendments and court precedents have affected the original legislation, including Shelby County v. Holder, which effectively ended preclearance. Surveys the impact of laws within Texas, Mississippi, and Louisiana, on minority voters. Includes discussion of online voter registration, voter ID laws (SB14, 82nd Legislature, R.S. and SB5, 85th Legislature, R.S.), the disenfranchisement of felons, and the availability of polling locations.
- State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT) (Program guidance and manuals, interest rates, outlay reports, administrative rules, and environmental findings), Texas Water Development Board
- Texas Water Code §§ 15.431-15.441, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas
- 31 Texas Administrative Code §§ 363.1301-363.1312, State Water Implementation Fund for Texas and State Water Implementation Revenue Fund for Texas
- Proposed Rules, Texas Water Development Board, 31 Texas Administrative Code, new Subchapter D, §§ 363.401-363.408, Flood Financial Assistance, Texas Register, November 29, 2019
- Proposed Changes to Texas Administrative Code Regarding Funding of Flood Mitigation Projects (Memorandum to Board Members), Texas Water Development Board, November 14, 2019
- Frequently Asked Questions: Flood Legislation from the 86th Texas Legislative Session, Texas Water Development Board, September 13, 2019
- Texas Water Code §§ 16.451-16.460, Flood Project Funding (Texas Infrastructure Resiliency Fund), added by SB 7, 86th Legislature, Regular Session, enabling legislation for HJR 4 (Proposition 8)
- Texas Redistricting, Texas Legislative Council
- Texas Redistricting, Texas Legislative Council
- Constitutional Limitations on Spending (Presented to the House Appropriations Committee), Legislative Budget Board, January 2019
- Budget 101: A Guide to the Budget Process in Texas, Senate Research Center, January 2019
- Interim Report (Charge 2 – Spending Limit), Senate Finance Committee, November 2016
- States Should Continue to Reform Taxes on Tangible Personal Property, Tax Foundation, August 2019
- Interim Report (Charge 9 – Business personal property tax), Senate Finance Committee, November 2018
- Property Taxation of Business Personal Property, Texas Taxpayers and Research Association, February 20, 2018
- Texas Tax Code §§ 11.145-11.146, Exemptions for Income-Producing Tangible Personal Property and Mineral Interest Having Value Less Than $500
- HB 1525, 86th Legislature, Regular Session, relating to the administration and collection of sales and use taxes applicable to sales involving marketplace providers
- Outbreak of Lung Injury Associated with the Use of E-Cigarette, or Vaping, Products, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Protection, Updated November 21, 2019
- States and Tribes Stepping in to Protect Communities from the Dangers of E-cigarettes: Actions and Options (2019), Public Health Law Center at Mitchell Hamline School of Law, Updated November 20, 2019
- Alternative Nicotine Products, Electronic Cigarettes (Federal and state actions), National Conference of State Legislatures, October 10, 2019
- U.S. E-Cigarette Regulations - 50 State Review (2019) (Texas), Public Health Law Center at Mitchell Hamline School of Law, September 15, 2019
- Lung Injury Associated with Vaping (Number of Texas cases updated each Tuesday), Texas Department of State Health Services, November 19, 2019
- Most States Have Done Little to Stop E-Cigarette Use Among Kids Despite Risk of Nicotine Addiction, APMReports (American Public Media), Updated October 23, 2018
- Surgeon General's Advisory on E-Cigarette Use Among Youth, U.S. Surgeon General, 2018
- Youth Tobacco Use: Results from the National Youth Tobacco Survey, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Current as of November 18, 2019
- Smokefree and Tobacco-Free U.S. and Tribal Colleges and Universities, American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, October 1, 2019
- "How One School is Tackling the Youth Vaping Epidemic," Stateline (Pew Charitable Trusts), September 23, 2019
- States and Localities That Have Raised the Minimum Legal Sale Age for Tobacco Products to 21, Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, As of September 18, 2019
- Report on Mental Health Appropriations and the 1115 Texas Medicaid Transformation Waiver, As Required by 2020-21 General Appropriations Act, House Bill 1, 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019 (Article II, Health and Human Services Commission, Rider 55), Texas Health and Human Services Commission, December 2019
- Medicaid Supplemental and Directed Payment Programs and 1115 Waiver Update (Presentation to House Committee on Human Services), Texas Health and Human Services Commission, November 12, 2019
- "Texas and the 1115 Medicaid Waiver: Action Needed to Ensure Federal Aid," Fiscal Notes, Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, August 2019
- Texas Women's Health Programs Report Fiscal Year 2018, As Required by 2018-19 General Appropriations Act, Senate Bill 1, 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017 (Article II, Health and Human Services Commission, Rider 97), Texas Health and Human Services Commission, May 2019
- Report on Mental Health Appropriations and the 1115 Texas Medicaid Transformation Waiver for Fiscal Year 2018, As Required by 2018-19 General Appropriations Act, Senate Bill 1, 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017 (Article II, Health and Human Services Commission, Rider 72), Texas Health and Human Services Commission, December 2018
- Interim Report to the 85th Legislature (Charge 4 – Medicaid Reform and the 1115 Transformation Waiver), Senate Committee on Health and Human Services, November 2016
- Medicaid 1115 Waiver, including Dates and Deadlines/Delivery System Reform Incentive Program (DSRIP) Statewide Events Calendar, Waiver Overview and Background Resources, Texas Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program – FAQ, Waiver Renewal/DSRIP Transition Plan, Texas Health and Human Services Commission
- Healthy Texas Women Section 1115 Demonstration Waiver, Texas Health and Human Services Commission
- The Attorney General's Semiannual Report on the Fix NICS Act, U.S. Department of Justice, November 14, 2019
- "Attorney General William P. Barr announces launch of Project Guardian - a Nationwide Strategic Plan to Reduce Gun Violence" (Press Release), U.S. Department of Justice, November 13, 2019
- Interim Hearings - Week of October 7, 2019, Legislative Reference Library, October 2, 2019
- Meeting the Challenge of White Nationalist Terrorism at Home and Abroad [Opening statements, video], U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security, Subcommittee on Intelligence and Counterterrorism, September 28, 2019
- Texas Safety Action Report, Governor Greg Abbott, September 12, 2019
- Executive Order GA-O7, Relating to the Prevention of Mass Attacks, Governor Greg Abbott, September 5, 2019
- "The Trauma Floor: the Secret Lives of Facebook Moderators in America," The Verge, February 25, 2019
- "Government Access to and Manipulation of Social Media: Legal and Policy Challenges," 61 Howard L.J. 523 (2018)
- "Digital Constitutionalism: Using the Rule of Law to Evaluate the Legitimacy of Governance by Platforms," Social Media + Society, July 17, 2018
- "Social Media Accountability for Terrorist Propaganda," 86 Fordham L. Rev. 605 (2017)
- The Gap: A Shortage of Affordable Homes (Appendix A – State comparisons), National Low Income Housing Coalition, March 2019
- State of Texas Low Income Housing Plan and Annual Report, Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, 2019
- The State of the Nation's Housing, Interactive Maps and Resources, Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University, 2019
- The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program in Texas: Opportunities for State and Local Preservation Strategies, The University of Texas School of Law, Entrepreneurship and Community Development Clinic and Texas Access to Justice Foundation, December 2018
- Interim Report to the 86th Legislature (Charge 2 – Housing affordability), Senate Committee on Intergovernmental Relations, November 2018
- Interim Report to the 85th Texas Legislature (Charge 3 – Low-income tax credit program, Charge 5 – Low-income housing availability), House Committee on Urban Affairs, January 2017
- 2020 Qualified Allocation Project Plan Resources, Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs
- Compliance Manual and Rules: Housing Tax Credits, Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs
- Overview of Federal Housing Assistance Programs and Policy, Congressional Research Services, Updated March 27, 2019
- Federal Housing Assistance for Low-Income Households, U.S. Congressional Budget Office, September 9, 2015
- 24 CFR 906, Public Housing Home Ownership Programs, U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, April 10, 2003
- Grants – Indian Housing, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
- Office of Housing Choice Vouchers, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
- Programs, U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency
- Programs and Services, U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development
- Section 184 Indian Home Loan Guarantee Program, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
- Interim Report to the 86th Texas Legislature (Charge 1 – Disaster Preparedness), House Committee on Special Purpose Districts, December 2018
- "Emmett Says Special Purpose Districts Should Play a Role in Flood Control," Houston Chronicle, February 21, 2018
- Invisible Government: Special Purpose Districts in Texas, Texas Senate Research Center, October 2014
Notable Names in the Minutes
Nov 25
- Musician Willie Nelson was the second individual to testify at the House Committee on Government Organization public hearing on April 4, 1989. Nelson spoke in favor of SB 489, 71R, a sunset bill that provided for the continuation of the Department of Agriculture. Noted in the minutes: "Chair recognized Willie Nelson of Austin, Texas, representing himself, as well as rabbits and horned toads." Congresswoman Barbara Jordan "of Austin, Texas, representing herself"—the Texas Legislature's own past Sen. Jordan—testified immediately following Nelson.
- On March 11, 2009, the 81st Legislature's House Committee on Appropriations heard from Linda Gray and Larry Hagman, actors of Dallas fame, regarding film incentive funding.
- Sometimes you have to know your Texas history—and possible name misspellings—to spot the notable figure mention. In the 39th Legislature (1925), the House Committee to Investigate Certain State Departments was charged with, among other items, investigating "the administration of highway affairs by the State Highway Commission." Former Rep. Sam Johnson, at the time a section foreman with the Highway Commission, testified before the committee, and he talks about his son, "Linden Johnson," who was driving tractors and helping Sam with payroll. "Lyndon" is the correct spelling of Rep. Johnson's son's name—as in future U.S. president Lyndon Baines Johnson!
In this weekly post, we feature helpful research tools and recent articles of interest to the legislative community.
- Explore how local governments are addressing flood risk. (Pew Charitable Trusts, November 19, 2019)
- Read about the women who have served in Congress throughout history to today. (Congressional Research Service, November 13, 2019)
- Find trustworthy sources of election information. (Texas Secretary of State, November 12, 2019)
- Review the text of the General Appropriations Act for the 2020-21 biennium. (Legislative Budget Board, released November 20, 2019)
- "Uncaring: Will you be denied medical assistance because of someone else's religion?" By Liz Hayes. Church & State, November 2019, pp. 9-11.
Discusses the possible effects of the Trump administration's proposed Denial of Care rule on patients and health care providers. - "California utilities: Sparks fly." Economist, November 9th-15th, 2019, p. 58.
Reports on the three-way battle for control of California's Pacific Gas & Electric, which declared bankruptcy due to potential liabilities from huge fire-related expenses. Notes the utility risks a state takeover if it is not restructured by a June 30 deadline. - "The splinternet: Net loss." Economist, November 9th-15th, 2019, pp. 53-54.
Reports big tech firms are facing an increase in new international laws controlling what they can host on their online platforms. - "The effects of full-day prekindergarten: Experimental evidence of impacts on children's school readiness." By Allison Atteberry. Educational Evaulation and Policy Analysis, December 2019, pp. 537-563. (Note length)
Presents results from a randomized controlled trial [RCT] study conducted on the effects of full- versus half-day prekindergarten in Colorado. Claims this is the first rigorous evidence of the positive impact of full-day prekindergarten on the school readiness skills of children. - "Texas driver's licenses: A customer service challenge." By Lisa Minton. Fiscal Notes, October 2019, pp. 7-10.
Discusses the lengthy wait times in the state driver's license offices administered by the Texas Department of Public Safety, the Driver License Improvement Plan established by the Legislature in 2011, and the methods employed in other states to reduce driver's license wait times. - "Measles, mumps, and communion: A vision for vaccine policy." By Joshua T.B. Williams. Health Affairs, November 2019, pp. 1944-1947.
Proposes using the Beloved Community concept of love and justice to craft inclusive policies that protect public health and respect religious belief. - "Medicaid expansion associated with reductions in preventable hospitalizations." By Hefei Wen, et al. Health Affairs, November 2019, pp. 1845-1849.
Analyzes hospital inpatient discharge data and finds that Medicaid expansions were associated with meaningful downstream reductions in hospitalizations for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions, such as COPD, diabetes-related complications, and bacterial pneumonia. - "The number of uninsured children is on the rise." By Joan Alker and Lauren Roygardner. Internet Resource, October 2019, pp. 1-19.
Reports that the number of uninsured children in the United States increased by more than 400,000. Includes Texas on lists on 15 states showing statistically significant increases in the number and rate of uninsured children. Notes demographic characteristics of uninsured children. - "The long-term economic forecast for Texas metropolitan areas." By M. Ray Perryman. Perryman Report and Texas Letter, Vol. 36, No, 8, pp. 1-3, 6.
Highlights results from the most recent long-term forecast for Texas' metropolitan statistical areas [MSAs], the major drivers of economic activity across the state. Notes the largest MSAs account for 75.7 percent of wages and salary employment in the state and 77.6 percent of output. - "5G is the future." By Eric Boehm. Reason, November 2019, pp. 21-27.
Explains the significance of the developing 5G cellular network technology infrastructure. Identifies federal and local proposals and philosophies for regulating its formation and growth. - "The politics of Medicaid expansion have changed." By Michael Ollove. Stateline (Pew Charitable Trusts), November 13, 2019, pp. 1-7.
Examines factors making Medicaid expansion more favorable for Republican lawmakers. - "Texas outlaws 'deepfakes' — but can they be stopped?" By Kenneth Artz. Texas Lawyer, December 2019, pp. 16-17.
Discusses SB751, 86th Legislature, which amended the state's Election Code to criminalize deceptive videos created with the intent to influence the outcome of an election. Questions the new law's constitutionality, noting political speech is one of the highest forms of protected speech. - "Big noises, big issues." By Joey Berlin. Texas Medicine, November 2019, pp. 18-23.
Identifies and discusses some of the major health care issues in the 2020 election cycle, including health coverage, Medicaid, suprise medical bills, prescription drugs, and opioids. - "Special report — Texas pension funds achieve milestone in 2018-19." TEXPERS News Update, November 13, 2019, pp. 1-4.
Reports on amortization period trends, a measure of Texas public retirement systems' health. (Related charts at: https://www.texpers.org/2019_am_period_charts)
Check out and delivery of New & Noteworthy titles is available to legislative staff in Capitol and District offices. To arrange check out and delivery of any of these items, you can submit an online request through the New & Noteworthy page on our website, contact the library at 512-463-1252, or use our PDF request form.

1. Border Land, Border Water: A History of Construction on the US-Mexico Divide
By C.J. Alvarez
Utilizes the history of construction on the United States-Mexico border, from the 1850s to the present, as a framework to examine the border region. Highlights the ecological diversity of the border and the variety of construction projects, illustrated with archival photos and maps. Considers the environmental, cultural, and political impact of construction and encourages better stewardship of the border.
University of Texas Press, 2019, 301 pages
363.6 AL86B 2019

2. The Conservative Sensibility
By George F. Will
Examines the history of American conservatism, framed by the American founding principles of natural rights, limited government, religious freedom, and human virtue and dignity. Contrasts the American political philosophy of Founding Father James Madison with the progressivism of Woodrow Wilson.
Hachette Books, 2019, 600 pages
320.520973 W66C 2019

3. Protecting Historic Coastal Cities: Case Studies in Resilience
By Matthew Pelz, editor
Presents an overview of how historic communities in coastal environments are confronting unique challenges, now magnified by the frequency of severe weather events. Brings together experts with diverse backgrounds in historical preservation, public history, environmental science, engineering, and architecture. Explores issues related to coastal living and studies communities that are taking proactive approaches to challenging environments, such as resilient housing initiatives, public infrastructure changes, and pioneering advances in flood protection.
Texas A&M University Press, 2019, 132 pages
333.917 P369P 2019

4. Researching Texas Law
By Brandon D. Quarles and Matthew C. Cordon
Instructs readers on how to conduct legal research. Covers case law, statutes, regulations, tracking bills, and compiling legislative histories. Provides research instruction for more practitioner-oriented items also, including: civil jury verdicts and settlements; briefs, records, and oral arguments; attorneys general opinions; and Texas practice materials.
William S. Hein & Co., Inc., 2019, 278 pages
340.09764 Q27R 2019

5. Social Media Law in a Nutshell
By Ryan Garcia and Thaddeus A. Hoffmeister
Examines the transformative impact social media is having on various legal areas including marketing, employment, freedom of speech, privacy, criminal law, and beyond. Provides tools for evaluating high-level social media legal risks so they can be avoided, and a framework for developing plans to address them if they occur.
West Academic Publishing, 2017, 421 pages
343.7309 G165S 2017

6. Highlights of the 86th Legislature, Vol. I & II
By Senate Research Center
Provides summaries of legislation passed during the 86th Texas Legislature, arranged by subject. Contains a comprehensive index that includes enrolled and vetoed bills. Presents information in a two-volume set.
Senate Research Center, 2019, 717 pages
Online at: https://senate.texas.gov/src-pub.php#highlights
L1803.1 SO44 86H

7. Scoot Over: The Growth of Micromobility and Electric Scooters in the South
By Roger Moore
Summarizes the growth of shared micromobility vehicles and their ability to augment public transportation. Discusses problems resulting from the introduction of dockless electric scooters, including regulatory ambiguity, challenges for public safety, and issues with infrastructure. Compares legislation from seven southern states related to the regulation of electric scooters and their operation.
Southern Legislative Conference, Council of State Governments, 2019, 11 pages
Online at: https://knowledgecenter.csg.org/kc/system/files/Micromobility-in-the-South.pdf
388.4 M786S 2019
In this weekly post, we feature helpful research tools and recent articles of interest to the legislative community.
- Consider how hospital closures and doctor shortages affect maternity care in rural areas. (National Conference of State Legislatures, November 1, 2019)
- Read about how election officials can prepare for high voter turnout. (Brennan Center for Justice, November 12, 2019)
- Try silencing electronic devices to avoid sleep interruptions. (Wired, November 11, 2019)
- Explore dam safety concerns across the country. (AP News, November 11, 2019)
- "Latino power." By Francine Kiefer. Christian Science Monitor, November 4, 2019, pp. 22-28.
Discusses the rise of Latino activists in the wake of California's 1994 Proposition 187, which sought to deny state services to unauthorized immigrants. Highlights the influence of Latinos as voters and as members of the California state legislature. Considers whether this impact could be replicated in Texas and other states. - "Texas' digital divide: The state of broadband in Texas' rural communities." By Lauren Mulverhill. Fiscal Notes, October 2019, pp. 1, 3-6.
Examines the state of the digital divide in Texas, the lack of broadband and high-speed Internet in rural Texas, and the economic implications for telemedicine, agriculture, education, business, and tourism. Notes Laredo and Brownsville hold the top two spots on the 2017 list of the worst-connected cities in the United States. - "Up in smoke?" By Sy Mukherjee. Fortune, November 2019, pp. 120-125.
Discusses health controversies surrounding vaping and the effect these controversies are having on the vaping industry and Big Tobacco. Explores the recent debut of heat-not-burn devices as an alternative nicotine product that could fill the void if vaping becomes untenable. - "Spotlight Brief: Houston Harris County Youth LEAD." By Khanya Collier. Internet Resource, October 2019, pp. 1-15.
Describes the development of the Houston Harris County Youth Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion [LEAD] Program to mitigate the number of youth entering the school-to-prison pipeline. - "Charter school constitutional funding challenges: North Carolina and Texas may serve as a harbingers for the future." By R. Craig Wood. Journal of Education Finance, Spring 2019, pp. 341-360.
Analyzes state court cases that challenged the constitutionality of how charter schools are funded. Focuses on recent cases from North Carolina and Texas. - "Opportunity Zone investments: More adventures in the Land of OZ." By Steven Berman and Louis Weller. Journal of MultiState Taxation and Incentives, November/December 2019, pp. 14-24.
Provides a federal regulatory update on the Opportunity Zones program, established in the 2017 Tax Cuts and Job Act to promote new economic development. Addresses selected aspects of Qualified Opportunity Zone investments and business operations. - "Why don't environmentalists just buy the land they want to protect? Because it's against the rules." By Shawn Regan. Reason, December 2019, pp. 46-51.
Reviews the history of laws and regulations governing the use of federal-and state-managed lands. Explains rules usually bar conservation-minded bidders because there is frequently a requirement for leaseholders to develop resources. Highlights examples of recent attempts by environmentalists to bid on resources as an alternative to litigation. - "Latino education in Texas: A history of systematic recycling discrimination." By Albert H. Kauffman. St. Mary's Law Journal, Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 861-916 (Note Length).
Focuses on discrimination in public education, with greater emphasis on the last fifty years. Discusses major litigation, developments in the Texas Legislature, and developments in Texas and federal administrative agencies that have affected Latino education. - "Some wonder if electric microgrids could light the way in California." By Sophie Quinton. Stateline (Pew Charitable Trusts), November 6, 2019, pp. 1-6.
Reports the threat of future blackouts could put California at the forefront of a national push toward localizing the energy grid. Considers whether distributed energy systems can eliminate the need for risky, long-distance transmission lines. - "Texas takes big steps to address card skimming." By Celeste Embrey. Texas Banking, November 2019, pp. 27, 30.
Discusses HB2945, 86th Legislature, by Representative Mary Ann Perez, which addressed credit card skimming at gas pumps and created a Payment Card Fusion Center in Tyler as a single contact point for all credit card payment fraud, including ATMs. - "The unrelenting cycle of ATM skimming." By Randy Phillips. Texas Banking, November 2019, pp. 12-15.
Offers insight from a financial security consultant concerning automated teller machine [ATM] skimmers. Discusses physical attacks on ATMs, including "eavesdropping" or "wiretapping," and security measures for banks to mitigate attacks. - "Weather whiplash." By Megan Kimble. Texas Observer, Nov/Dec 2019, pp. 10-11.
Interviews Katherine Hayhoe, a Texas Tech University professor and atmospheric scientist, on how climate change is affecting Texas.